Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30347716›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiovascular development and disease2018

Gene Therapy Approaches to Biological Pacemakers.

Melad Farraha, Saurabh Kumar, James Chong, Hee Cheol Cho, Eddy Kizana

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiovascular development and disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gene therapy for cardiac arrhythmias.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2026
    Review
  2. The Dysfunction of CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Overview of Cardiac Arrhythmias and Treatment Strategies.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Melad FarrahaCentre for Heart Research, the Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia. mfar4366@uni.sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0003-0656-2816
Saurabh KumarDepartment of Cardiology, Westmead Hospital, Westmead, NSW 2145, Australia. Saurabh.Kumar@health.nsw.gov.au.
James ChongCentre for Heart Research, the Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia. james.chong@sydney.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0002-5201-4856
Hee Cheol ChoDepartments of Pediatrics and Biomedical Engineering, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. heecheol.cho@emory.edu.
Eddy KizanaCentre for Heart Research, the Westmead Institute for Medical Research, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2145, Australia. eddykizana@sydney.edu.au.
The University of Sydney · AUEmory University · USWestmead Hospital · AU

Funding

Molecular determinants of the cardiac pacemaker automaticityR01HL111646 · NHLBI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CHO, HEE CHEOL · 2012 to 2016
$2.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL111646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bradycardia arising from pacemaker dysfunction can be debilitating and life threatening. Electronic pacemakers serve as effective treatment options for pacemaker dysfunction. They however present their own limitations and complications. This has motivated research into discovering more effective and innovative ways to treat pacemaker dysfunction. Gene therapy is being explored for its potential to treat various cardiac conditions including cardiac arrhythmias. Gene transfer vectors with increasing transduction efficiency and biosafety have been developed and trialed for cardiovascular disease treatment. With an improved understanding of the molecular mechanisms driving pacemaker development, several gene therapy targets have been identified to generate the phenotypic changes required to correct pacemaker dysfunction. This review will discuss the gene therapy vectors in use today along with methods for their delivery. Furthermore, it will evaluate several gene therapy strategies attempting to restore biological pacing, having the potential to emerge as viable therapies for pacemaker dysfunction.

Indexed as

atrioventricular nodebradycardiagene therapyheartpacemakersinoatrial nodeviral vector

Identifiers

PMID30347716
PMCPMC6306875
OpenAlexW2897476839

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.