Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30347664›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2018

The Effects of Adjuvant Fermented Wheat Germ Extract on Cancer Cell Lines: A Systematic Review.

Khrystyna Zhurakivska, Giuseppe Troiano, Vito Carlo Alberto Caponio, Mario Dioguardi, Claudia Arena, Lorenzo Lo Muzio

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Khrystyna ZhurakivskaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. khrystyna.zhurakivska@unifg.it.ORCID 0000-0002-2153-0778
Giuseppe TroianoDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. giuseppe.troiano@unifg.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5647-4414
Vito Carlo Alberto CaponioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. karlos_93@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0001-5080-5921
Mario DioguardiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. mario.dioguardi@unifg.it.
Claudia ArenaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. claudia.arena@unifg.it.
Lorenzo Lo MuzioDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy. lorenzo.lomuzio@unifg.it.ORCID 0000-0003-4633-4893

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fermented wheat germ extract (FWGE; trade name AVEMAR) is a natural compound derived from industrial fermentation of wheat germ. Its potential anticancer properties has emerged from recent studies. The aim of this systematic review is to summarize the data available in the scientific literature concerning the in vitro activity of FWGE on malignant cells. A systematic review of English articles in electronic databases has been performed. The primary outcomes of the review regarded types of cancer cell lines subjected to the investigation and the main results concerning cell viability, proliferation, and apoptosis observed within the studies. Sixteen articles were included in the final qualitative analysis. Various types of cancer cells treated with FWGE have been analyzed, showing mainly cytotoxic effects, alteration of the cell cycle, antiproliferative effects, and induction of apoptosis. FWGE can be a promising drug component in cancer treatment; however, further in vitro and in vivo studies are necessary to prove its effectiveness and safety in humans.

Indexed as

Plant ExtractsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalFermentationHumansTriticumAvemarPlant ExtractsAVEMARcancer treatmentfermented wheat germ extractFWGEnutraceuticals

Identifiers

PMID30347664
PMCPMC6213720

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.