Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30347403›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular research2018

Pregnancy-Induced Physiologic Adaptation of the Abdominal Aorta Is Associated with Changes in Gene Expression and Genomic Methylation.

Aaron Gelinne, Lucia Brown, Nga Ling Ko, George Osol, Stephen Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. COVID-19 in pregnancy: possible mechanisms not to be discounted.The journal of maternal-fetal & neonatal medicine : the official journal of the European Association of Perinatal Medicine, the Federation of Asia and Oceania Perinatal Societies, the International Society of Perinatal Obstetricians · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aaron Gelinne
Lucia Brown
Nga Ling Ko
George Osol
Stephen Brown
University of Vermont · US

Funding

An epigenetic basis for maternal vascular adaptation to pregnancyR21HD084691 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI BROWN, STEPHEN A · 2016 to 2017
$427k
NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD084691
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsTen-eleven translocation 2 (Tet2), a DNA demethylase enzyme, has been identified as a master epigenetic regulator of vascular smooth muscle cell plasticity. We hypothesized that pregnancy will induce significant adaptive changes in aortic biomechanics that correlate with the Tet family gene expression.

methodsAbdominal aortas from pregnant and nonpregnant mice were dissected and cannulated. Intraluminal pressure was adjusted using a pressure-servo system while using a video dimension analyzer to measure the lumen diameter. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction and immunoblot was used to analyze the expression of Tet genes. Global genomic methylation was assessed with the luminometric methylation assay.

resultsCompared to the nonpregnant (NP, 706 ± 8 µm) control group, the aortic luminal diameter was significantly increased in both E18.5 (836 ± 14 µm) and PP30 (889 ± 16 µm) mice. Distensibility was reduced in E18.5 (90 ± 4%) mice and returned to NP values (108 ± 2%) in PP30 (108 ± 3%) mice. Tet2 transcription decreased at the beginning of pregnancy and subsequently increased in late gestation, inversely corresponding to changes in global methylation.

conclusionPhysiologic changes in the aorta were accompanied by changes in gene expression and genomic methylation, suggesting an epigenetic component to maternal vascular remodeling during pregnancy.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticAdaptation, PhysiologicalAnimalsAorta, AbdominalArterial PressureDioxygenasesDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleGestational AgeMiceMyosin Heavy ChainsPregnancyProto-Oncogene ProteinsVascular RemodelingVascular StiffnessDioxygenasesDNA-Binding Proteinsmyosin 11, mouseMyosin Heavy ChainsProto-Oncogene ProteinsTET1 protein, mouseTet2 protein, mouseAortaEpigeneticsPregnancySmooth muscleTet genesVascular smooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID30347403
PMCPMC7081772
OpenAlexW2896110994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.