Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30346942›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The preventive effect of a free radical scavenger on oxidative stress after the relief of partial bladder outlet obstruction in a rat model.

Min Soo Choo, SongZhe Piao, Seung-June Oh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Modulation of Reactive Oxygen Species in Health and Disease.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Min Soo ChooDepartment of Urology, Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital, Hwaseong, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-7852-5822
SongZhe PiaoDepartment of Urology, Taizhou Hospital of Zhejiang Province, Taizhou, China.
Seung-June OhDepartment of Urology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hallym University Dongtan Sacred Heart Hospital · KRSeoul National University Hospital · KRWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo investigate the effect of a free radical scavenger (tempol) after relief of partial bladder outlet obstruction (pBOO) on bladder function in a rat model.

methodspBOO was induced in 50 eight-week-old female Sprague-Dawley rats and relieved 3 weeks later. The rats were divided randomly into 5 groups: sham-operated, tempol-treated for 1 week (Treat-1w) or 3 weeks (Treat-3w), and no treatment for 1 week (nonTreat-1w) or 3 weeks (nonTreat-3w). Awaken cystometrograms were obtained 1 or 3 weeks after relief according to the grouping. The bladders were isolated and weighed. H&E, Masson's trichrome and TUNEL staining were used to analyze histological changes. The oxidative stress assessed using malondialdehyde. The expression of beta-3 adrenoreceptor was examined by Western blotting.

resultsThe tempol-treated groups exhibited a significant decrease in the number of non-voiding contractions per voiding cycle (nonTreat-1w vs. Treat-1w, 1.18±0.82 vs. 0.36±0.40, P = 0.010; nonTreat-3w vs. Treat-3w, 1.51±0.69 vs. 0.23±0.25, P = 0.002). The thickness and collagen fiber deposition of the detrusor muscle layer was significantly decreased in the treated groups. Apoptosis detected was mainly observed in the urothelial cell layer, although the rate of apoptosis was significantly decreased in the treated groups (48.9±3.36% vs. 32.7±11.10%, P = 0.024; 25.8±4.67% vs. 15.7±9.83%, P = 0.314). The tempol-treated groups showed significant decreases in the MDA concentrations at both 1 and 3 weeks after relief. The expression of the beta-3 adrenoreceptor was increased in the tempol-treated rats.

conclusionsIschemic reperfusion injury after relief of pBOO caused histological and functional changes in the bladder. Free radical scavenger treatment prevented this oxidative stress.

Indexed as

Oxidative StressAnimalsApoptosisCyclic N-OxidesDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFree Radical ScavengersMalondialdehydeRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReperfusion InjurySpin LabelsUrinary BladderUrinary Bladder Neck ObstructionUrotheliumCyclic N-OxidesFree Radical ScavengersMalondialdehydeSpin Labelstempol

Identifiers

PMID30346942
PMCPMC6197627
OpenAlexW2896073742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.