Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30346490›Full record

ArticleBrain : a journal of neurology2018

Brain structural alterations are distributed following functional, anatomic and genetic connectivity.

Franco Cauda, Andrea Nani, Jordi Manuello, Enrico Premi, Sara Palermo, Karina Tatu, Sergio Duca, Peter T Fox, Tommaso Costa

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain : a journal of neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  7. A co-alteration parceling of the cingulate cortex.Brain structure & function · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Franco CaudaGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Andrea NaniGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Jordi ManuelloGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Enrico PremiStroke Unit, Azienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Spedali Civili, Spedali Civili Hospital, Brescia, Italy.
Sara PalermoDepartment of Neuroscience, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Karina TatuGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Sergio DucaGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
Peter T FoxResearch Imaging Institute, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Tommaso CostaGCS-fMRI, Koelliker Hospital and Department of Psychology, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.

Funding

Meta-anaylsis in human brain mappingR01MH074457 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI FOX, PETER THORNTON · 2006 to 2024
$10.5M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH074457
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathological brain is characterized by distributed morphological or structural alterations in the grey matter, which tend to follow identifiable network-like patterns. We analysed the patterns formed by these alterations (increased and decreased grey matter values detected with the voxel-based morphometry technique) conducting an extensive transdiagnostic search of voxel-based morphometry studies in a large variety of brain disorders. We devised an innovative method to construct the networks formed by the structurally co-altered brain areas, which can be considered as pathological structural co-alteration patterns, and to compare these patterns with three associated types of connectivity profiles (functional, anatomical, and genetic). Our study provides transdiagnostical evidence that structural co-alterations are influenced by connectivity constraints rather than being randomly distributed. Analyses show that although all the three types of connectivity taken together can account for and predict with good statistical accuracy, the shape and temporal development of the co-alteration patterns, functional connectivity offers the better account of the structural co-alteration, followed by anatomic and genetic connectivity. These results shed new light on the possible mechanisms at the root of neuropathological processes and open exciting prospects in the quest for a better understanding of brain disorders.

Indexed as

Brain MappingGene Regulatory NetworksModels, NeurologicalAdultBrainDiffusion Tensor ImagingFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMaleNerve NetNeural PathwaysReproducibility of ResultsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30346490
PMCPMC6202577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.