Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30344800›Full record

ArticleThe Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale2018

Seroprevalence of Malaria and Hepatitis B Coinfection among Pregnant Women in Tamale Metropolis of Ghana: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Gideon Kofi Helegbe, Paul Armah Aryee, Baba Sulemana Mohammed, Anthony Wemakor, David Kolbila, Abdul-Wahid Abubakari, Salam Askanda, Rashid Alhassan, Collins Barnie, Afua Aboagyewaa Donkoh and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Canadian journal of infectious diseases & medical microbiology = Journal canadien des maladies infectieuses et de la microbiologie medicale, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gideon Kofi HelegbeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Health Sciences (SMHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-1468-301X
Paul Armah AryeeDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-9857-1842
Baba Sulemana MohammedDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences (SMHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-4012-9816
Anthony WemakorDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-0399-8913
David KolbilaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medicine and Health Sciences (SMHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
Abdul-Wahid AbubakariDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
Salam AskandaDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
Rashid AlhassanDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
Collins BarnieDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-3729-9136
Afua Aboagyewaa DonkohDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
Ernest OfosuDepartment of Nursing, School of Allied Health Sciences (SAHS), University for Development Studies (UDS), Tamale, Ghana.
University for Development Studies · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCoinfections are becoming common risk factors that may contribute to the increased burden of morbidity in pregnancy. The aim of this study was to assess the seroprevalence of coinfections of malaria, hepatitis B (HBV), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), and syphilis among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics (ANC) in the Tamale Metropolis.

methodsBy means of rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), pregnant women attending the Tamale Teaching Hospital (TTH) were screened for malaria, HBV infection, HIV infection, and syphilis from March 2013 to February 2015. Haemoglobin (Hb) values, sickling, and glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency (G6PDd) statuses were also assessed using full blood count (FBC), sodium metabisulphite, and methaemoglobin reduction tests, respectively. Logistic regression analysis was performed to estimate the risks/odds ratios (ORs) for the coinfections and other variables (age, gravidity, and time of the first ANC visit) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) and set

resultsWithin the two-year study period, data were collected from 3,127 pregnant women. The mean age (SD) of the pregnant women was 28.5 (±5.0) years. Of the total number, seroprevalence was high for malaria (11.6%) and HBV infection (4.2%) and low for HIV infection (1.0%) and syphilis (0.4%) monoinfections. Mal/HBV coinfection was higher (0.7%) when compared with Mal/HIV (0.1%), Mal/syphilis (0.0%), HBV/HIV (0.0%), HBV/syphilis (0.1%), and HIV/syphilis (0.0%) coinfections. The mean Hb (g/dl) for the women with the four monoinfections was significantly different from one another (

conclusionA comparatively high seroprevalence of malaria and its coinfection with HBV in pregnant women was observed in this study. Considering the effects that both malaria and HBV have on the liver, it would be expedient to conduct further studies to assess liver function among malaria/HBV-infected individuals, while interventions to prevent coinfections among pregnant women are intensified.

Identifiers

PMID30344800
PMCPMC6174787
OpenAlexW2893903060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.