Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30344689›Full record

ArticleExperimental and therapeutic medicine2018

Expression of MMP-9 in different degrees of chronic hepatitis B and its correlation with inflammation.

Yujuan Li, Hongtao Liu, Lixiu Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and therapeutic medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A functionalFrontiers in medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yujuan LiLaboratory Department, Dongying People's Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257091, P.R. China.
Hongtao LiuLaboratory Department, Dongying People's Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257091, P.R. China.
Lixiu XuLaboratory Department, Dongying People's Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257091, P.R. China.
Wenzhou Medical University · CNDongyang People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Expression of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9) in different degrees of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and the correlation of MMP-9 with inflammation was investigated. A total of 96 CHB patients (observation group) admitted and treated in Dongying People's Hospital from December 2016 to November 2017 were selected, and they were compared with 60 healthy individuals (control group) selected in the physical examination center during the same time period. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to detect the expression of MMP-9, tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) and interleukin-6 (IL-6), MMP-9 expression in different inflammation grades and fibrosis stages, and the relationship between MMP-9 and inflammation was analyzed. The levels of MMP-9, TNF-α and IL-6 in serum in the observation group were obviously higher than those in the control group (P<0.05). The rank sum test indicated that there were statistically significant differences in the expression levels of MMP-9 among the inflammation grades G0, G1, G2, G3 and G4 (P<0.05). The expression levels of MMP-9 in fibrosis stages S0, S1, S2, S3 and S4 were detected via the rank sum test, and it suggested that the differences among the 5 stages were statistically significant (P<0.05). Pearsons correlation analysis showed that the MMP-9 expression level was positively correlated with TNF-α and IL-6 (P<0.05). In conclusion, the MMP-9 level is elevated remarkably in patients with varying degrees of CHB, it may play an important role in the pathological progress of liver, and it has a close correlation with inflammation, which can provide a theoretical basis for clinical treatment.

Indexed as

chronic hepatitis BIL-6MMP-9TNF-α

Identifiers

PMID30344689
PMCPMC6176163
OpenAlexW2889035733

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.