Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30344420›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2018

Analysis of the nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate pathway in experimental liver cirrhosis suggests phosphodiesterase-5 as potential target to treat portal hypertension.

Denise Schaffner, Adhara Lazaro, Peter Deibert, Peter Hasselblatt, Patrick Stoll, Lisa Fauth, Manfred W Baumstark, Irmgard Merfort, Annette Schmitt-Graeff, Wolfgang Kreisel

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Denise SchaffnerInstitute for Exercise-und Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Adhara LazaroInstitute for Exercise-und Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Peter DeibertInstitute for Exercise-und Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Peter HasselblattDepartment of Medicine II, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Patrick StollAnaesthesiological Practice, Freiburg 79104, Germany.
Lisa FauthInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Manfred W BaumstarkInstitute for Exercise-und Occupational Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Irmgard MerfortDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology and Biotechnology, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79104, Germany.
Annette Schmitt-GraeffInstitute of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany.
Wolfgang KreiselDepartment of Medicine II, Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Endocrinology, and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79106, Germany. wolfgang.kreisel@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
University of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimTo investigate the potential effect of inhibitors of phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) for therapy of portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis.

methodsIn the rat model of thioacetamide-induced liver fibrosis/cirrhosis the nitric oxide-cyclic guanosine monophosphate (NO-cGMP) pathway was investigated. Expression and localization of PDE-5, the enzyme that converts vasodilating cGMP into inactive 5'-GMP, was in the focus of the study. Hepatic gene expression of key components of the NO-cGMP pathway was determined by qRT-PCR: Endothelial NO synthase (eNOS), inducible NO synthase (iNOS), soluble guanylate cyclase subunits α1 and β1 (sGCa1, sGCb1), and PDE-5. Hepatic PDE-5 protein expression and localization were detected by immunohistochemistry. Serum cGMP concentrations were measured using ELISA. Acute effects of the PDE-5 inhibitor Sildenafil (0.1 mg/kg or 1.0 mg/kg) on portal and systemic hemodynamics were investigated using pressure transducers.

resultsHepatic gene expression of eNOS (2.2-fold;

conclusionOverexpression and abrogated zonation of PDE-5 likely contribute to the pathogenesis of cirrhotic portal hypertension. PDE-5 inhibition may therefore be a reasonable therapeutic approach for portal hypertension.

Indexed as

AnimalsCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Guanosine MonophosphateHumansHypertension, PortalLiverLiver Cirrhosis, ExperimentalMaleNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRats, WistarSignal TransductionCyclic GMPCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 5Guanosine MonophosphateNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthasePhosphodiesterase 5 InhibitorsSildenafil CitrateThioacetamideCyclic guanosine monophosphateHepatic stellate cellsLiver cirrhosisMetabolic zonationNitric oxidePhosphodiesterase-5Portal hypertensionSildenafilThioacetamide

Identifiers

PMID30344420
PMCPMC6189851
OpenAlexW2897269479

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.