Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30344247›Full record

ArticleMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2018

Comparison of the Effects of Subconjunctival Injections of Bevacizumab and Interferon Alpha-2a on Corneal Angiogenesis in a Rat Model.

Sinan Bilgin

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 95% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sinan BilginDepartment of Ophthalmology, Sifa University, Izmir 35100, Turkey. drsinanbilginsule@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3697-8612
Şifa University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveCorneal neovascularization (CNV) is a vision-threatening condition arising from various corneal diseases. The aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of bevacizumab and interferon alpha-2a (IFNα-2a) treatment on corneal neovascularization. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-four Wistar albino rats were used in this study. After cauterization of the cornea with a silver nitrate applicator stick, the control group received 0.1 mL saline solution, the second group received 0.1 mL IFNα-2a (IFNα-2a, 6 million international units [MIU]/0.5 mL), and the third group received 2.5 mg bevacizumab by subconjunctival injection. An additional injection was administered to each group on the fourth day. After one week, the corneal neovascularization rate and the longest neovascular sprout length were determined.

resultsThe neovascularization rate (saline 0.65 ± 0.05; IFNα-2a 0.62 ± 0.07; bevacizumab 0.42 ± 0.11) with bevacizumab was significantly lower, more than those with IFNα-2a and saline (p < 0.001 and p < 0.001). The longest neovascular sprout length (saline, 4.00 ± 0.6 mm; IFNα-2a, 3.63 ± 0.52 mm; bevacizumab, 2.81 ± 0.65 mm) with bevacizumab was significantly shorter than those with saline and IFNα-2a (p = 0.001 and p = 0.012).

conclusionsSubconjunctival IFNα-2a has limited efficacy in the treatment of corneal neovascularization.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsBevacizumabConjunctivaCorneal NeovascularizationDisease Models, AnimalDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalInjections, IntraocularInterferon alpha-2NitratesPotassium CompoundsRatsRats, WistarSilver NitrateTime FactorsAngiogenesis InhibitorsBevacizumabInterferon alpha-2NitratesPotassium Compoundspotassium nitrateSilver Nitratebevacizumabcorneal neovascularization ratecorneal neovascular sprout lengthinterferon alpha-2a

Identifiers

PMID30344247
PMCPMC6037251
OpenAlexW2796838488

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.