Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30343582›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias2019

Musical Features and Affective Responses to Personalized Playlists in People With Probable Dementia.

Sandra Garrido, Catherine J Stevens, Esther Chang, Laura Dunne, Janette Perz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of Alzheimer's disease and other dementias, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandra Garrido1 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour & Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-8980-0044
Catherine J Stevens1 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour & Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Esther Chang4 School of Nursing & Midwifery, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Laura Dunne1 MARCS Institute for Brain, Behaviour & Development, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.
Janette Perz3 Translational Health Research Institute, Western Sydney University, Sydney, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPersonalized music playlists are increasingly being utilized in aged care settings. This study aims to investigate how musical features influence the affective response to music of people with probable dementia.

methodsA factorial experiment (2 × 2 × 3) was conducted to investigate the influence of tempo (fast, slow), mode (major, minor), and lyrics (none, negative, positive). Ninety-nine people with probable dementia were randomly assigned to 3 conditions, listening to 3 personalized playlists. Galvanic skin response and activation of facial action units were measured.

resultsMusic with fast tempos increased arousal and reduced enjoyment. Music in minor keys increased activation of the depressor anguli oris, suggesting increased sadness. Lyrics had no significant effect on response. DISCUSSION: The findings demonstrate that both tempo and mode influenced the response of the listener. As well as accounting for personal preferences, music for people with dementia should be carefully targeted toward the affective outcome desired.

Indexed as

EmotionsMusic TherapyDementiaFemaleHumansMalecare homesdementiamusicolder peopleplaylistspsychosocial interventions

Identifiers

PMID30343582
PMCPMC10852458

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.