Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30343494›Full record

ArticleCancer2018

The treasure of now and an uncertain future: Delay discounting and health behaviors among cancer survivors.

Christine E Sheffer, Austin Miller, Warren K Bickel, Julia A Devonish, Richard J O'Connor, Chong Wang, Cheryl Rivard, Elizabeth A Gage-Bouchard

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. The Genoeconomics of Impulsive Intertemporal Choice: A Critical Review.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Mental health and physical activity · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Discounting Future Reward in an Uncertain World.Decision (Washington, D.C.) · 2024
    Article
  9. Health behaviors among head and neck cancer survivors.Journal of health, population, and nutrition · 2023
    Article
  10. Impulsivity and Alcohol-Drinking Behavior: Evidence from Japan.Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Christine E ShefferRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-3741-5774
Austin MillerRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Warren K BickelAddiction Recovery Research Center, Virginia Tech Carilion Research Institute, Roanoke, Virginia.
Julia A DevonishRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.ORCID 0000-0002-0140-5638
Richard J O'ConnorRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Chong WangRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Cheryl RivardRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.
Elizabeth A Gage-BouchardRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York.

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI MARK G FRATTINI · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016056Roswell Park Alliance Foundation, Roswell Park Cancer Institute
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe identification of new therapeutic targets to improve health behaviors among cancer survivors (CS) is likely to improve cancer treatment outcomes. Delay discounting (DD) rate is the degree to which one devalues rewards as a function of time to receipt. Lower DD rates (ie, prioritizing long-term over immediate rewards) are associated with healthier behaviors. CS often experience distress and thoughts of early mortality that can potentially shift priorities to the present and negatively impact DD rates, especially when newly diagnosed. Understanding relations between DD and health behaviors among CS will contribute to the examination of DD as a therapeutic target for improving health behaviors for CS.

methodCS (n = 1001) were recruited from a web panel and administered a web-based questionnaire. Multivariate models examined relations among DD rate, years since diagnosis, and 10 health behavior indicators. We hypothesized that 1) higher DD rates would be associated with fewer years since diagnosis, and 2) lower DD rates would be associated with healthier behaviors, moderated by years since diagnosis.

resultsIn general, higher DD rates were associated with fewer years since diagnosis. Higher DD rates were associated with more alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking, other tobacco use, tanning booth use, and conversely, greater adherence to annual primary care visits. A significant interaction between DD rate and years since diagnosis was not found.

conclusionLower DD rates are associated with several important healthy lifestyle behaviors. DD rate is a promising therapeutic target for new interventions to improve multiple health behaviors among CS.

Indexed as

AgedCancer SurvivorsDelay DiscountingFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleMiddle AgedRewardRisk AssessmentRisk-TakingSurveys and Questionnairescancer patientscancer survivorsdelay discountinghealth behaviorshealth lifestyle behaviors

Identifiers

PMID30343494
PMCPMC6317515

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.