Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30343471›Full record

ArticleMusculoskeletal surgery2018

Comparison of CFR-PEEK and conventional titanium locking plates for proximal humeral fractures: a retrospective controlled study of patient outcomes.

A Padolino, G Porcellini, B Guollo, E Fabbri, G N Kiran Kumar, P Paladini, G Merolla

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Musculoskeletal surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Carbon-fibre plates for traumatic and (impending) pathological fracture fixation: Where do we stand? A systematic review.Journal of orthopaedics and traumatology : official journal of the Italian Society of Orthopaedics and Traumatology · 2023
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
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  10. Minimum 2-year results of the second-generation CFR-PEEK locking plate on the proximal humeral fracture.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2023
    Article
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  12. Fracture fixation in extremity trauma with carbon fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK) plates: evidence today.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A PadolinoShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy.
G PorcelliniShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy.
B GuolloShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy.
E FabbriResearch and Innovation Department - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Rimini, Italy.
G N Kiran KumarShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy.
P PaladiniShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy.
G MerollaShoulder and Elbow Unit, Cervesi Hospital, Cattolica - AUSL della Romagna, Ambito Territoriale di Rimini, Cattolica, Italy. giovannimerolla@hotmail.com.
Ospedale Cervesi di Cattolica · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMetal plates are the fixation devices used most frequently to proximal humeral fractures (PHFs). However, in recent years carbon fiber-reinforced polyetheretherketone (CFR-PEEK) plates have become increasingly common. This study compares the clinical and radiographic outcomes of 42 Neer three- and four-part PHFs treated with CFR-PEEK or metal (titanium) plates. MATERIALS AND

methodsForty-two PHF patients were managed with CFR-PEEK plates (n = 21, males/females 9/12; mean age 57.4 years; mean follow-up 30.7 months; CFR-PEEK group) or metal plates (n = 21; males/females 7/14; mean age 55.8 years; mean follow-up 52.7 months; Metal group). Active shoulder mobility (anterior elevation, lateral elevation, external rotation, and internal rotation), the Constant-Murley Score, the Simple Shoulder Test Score, and the pain score were recorded. Preoperative computed tomography scans and X-rays were obtained. Postoperative fracture healing and displacement, tuberosity resorption and/or malposition, hardware position, and cortical thinning (CT) under the plate were assessed radiographically.

resultsShoulder mobility, clinical, and pain scores were similar in both patient groups. CT was significantly greater in CFR-PEEK patients (mean difference, 1.14 mm; p = 0.0003). In both groups, incomplete or poor calcar reduction was associated to a significantly higher complication rate, especially stiffness and muscle weakness (p = 0.016). The rate of tuberosity resorption was significantly higher in the Metal group (p = 0.040). Two patients required revision to a hemiarthroplasty (CFR-PEEK) and reverse arthroplasty (Metal group).

conclusionsCFR-PEEK plates provide a viable alternative to conventional titanium plates in PHFs, ensuring similar clinical outcomes and a lower rate of tuberosity resorption, but they involve higher stress shielding under the plate.

Indexed as

Bone PlatesCarbon FiberKetonesPolyethylene GlycolsTitaniumAdultAgedBenzophenonesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolymersProsthesis DesignRetrospective StudiesShoulder FracturesBenzophenonesCarbon FiberKetonespolyetheretherketonePolyethylene GlycolsPolymersTitaniumCFR-PEEK plateCortical thinningFracture healingProximal humeral fractureTitanium locking plate

Identifiers

PMID30343471
OpenAlexW2897450035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.