Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30342861›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of emergency medicine2019

Emergency Physicians' Perception of Barriers and Facilitators for Adopting an Opioid Prescribing Guideline in Ohio: A Qualitative Interview Study.

Jonathan Penm, Neil J MacKinnon, Chloe Connelly, Rebecca Mashni, Michael S Lyons, Edmond A Hooker, Erin L Winstanley, Steve Carlton-Ford, Erica Tolle, Jill Boone and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of emergency medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jonathan PenmThe University of Sydney School of Pharmacy, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Neil J MacKinnonJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Chloe ConnellyJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Rebecca MashniBoston University Law School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Michael S LyonsDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Edmond A HookerDepartment of Emergency Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Erin L WinstanleyDepartment of Behavioral Medicine & Psychiatry, School of Medicine, West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
Steve Carlton-FordMcMicken College of Arts and Science, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Erica TolleJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Jill BooneJames L. Winkle College of Pharmacy, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio.
Kathleen KoechlinOhio Department of Health, Columbus, Ohio.
Jolene Defiore-HyrmerOhio Department of Health, Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Anne Courtney DeVries · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
OHIO PRESCRIPTION DRUG OVERDOSE PREVENTIONU17CE002738 · CE · OHIO STATE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH · PI DEFIORE-HYRMER, JOLENE · 2015 to 2015
$940k
NCIPC CDC HHS U17 CE002738NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOhio has the fifth highest rate of prescription opioid overdose deaths in the United States. One strategy implemented to address this concern is a state-wide opioid prescribing guideline in the emergency department (ED).

objectiveOur aim was to explore emergency physicians' perceptions on barriers and strategies for the Ohio ED opioid prescribing guideline.

methodsSemi-structured interviews with emergency physicians in Ohio were conducted from October to December 2016. Emergency physicians were recruited through the American College of Emergency Physicians Ohio State Chapter. The interview guide explored issues related to the implementation of the guidelines. Interview data were transcribed and thematically analyzed and coded using a scheme of inductively determined labels.

resultsIn total, we conducted 20 interviews. Of these, 11 were also the ED medical director at their institution. Main themes we identified were: 1) increased organizational responsibility, 2) improved prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) integration, 3) concerns regarding patient satisfaction scores, and 4) increased patient involvement. In addition, some physicians wanted the guidelines to contain more clinical information and be worded more strongly against opioid prescribing. Emergency physicians felt patient satisfaction scores were perceived to negatively impact opioid prescribing guidelines, as they may encourage physicians to prescribe opioids. Furthermore, some participants reported that this is compounded if the emergency physicians' income was linked to their patient satisfaction score.

conclusionsEmergency physicians interviewed generally supported the state-wide opioid prescribing guideline but felt hospitals needed to take additional organizational responsibility for addressing inappropriate opioid prescribing.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsPerceptionAdultAnalgesics, OpioidEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleGuideline AdherenceGuidelines as TopicHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedOhioPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Qualitative ResearchAnalgesics, OpioidemergencyguidelinesOhioopioidprescribing

Identifiers

PMID30342861
PMCPMC6549497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.