Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30342559›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2018

Existence, triggers, and coping with chronic sorrow: a qualitative study of caretakers of children with sickle cell disease in a National Referral Hospital in Kampala, Uganda.

Connie Olwit, Maureen Mugaba, Charles Peter Osingada, Rose Chalo Nabirye

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Caregiver Perception of Sickle Cell Disease Stigma in Ghana: An Ecological Approach.Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Connie OlwitDepartment of Nursing, College of health sciences, Makerere University, P.O.BOX. 7072, Kampala, Uganda. connieliz09@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1439-0236
Maureen MugabaDepartment of Nursing, College of health sciences, Makerere University, P.O.BOX. 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Charles Peter OsingadaDepartment of Nursing, College of health sciences, Makerere University, P.O.BOX. 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Rose Chalo NabiryeDepartment of Nursing, College of health sciences, Makerere University, P.O.BOX. 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UG

Funding

University of Washington/Fred Hutch Center for AIDS ResearchP30AI027757 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Judith Tsui · 1988 to 2026
$104.9M
NURTURE:Research Training and Mentoring Program for Career Development of Faculty at Makerere University College of Health SciencesD43TW010132 · FIC · MAKERERE UNIVERSITY COLLEGE OF HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SEWANKAMBO, NELSON K · 2015 to 2019
$4.3M
FIC NIH HHS D43 TW010132NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWorldwide, sickle cell disease is recognized as one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality. Caregivers and patients with such chronic illnesses experience economic, physical, social and psychological distresses which may lead to chronic sorrow. Chronic sorrow is viewed as a normal reaction to loss, however it can progress to a pathological state such as depression if the coping styles are ineffective. Therefore, the aim of this study was to explore the existence of chronic sorrow, triggers and coping with grief related feelings among caretakers of children with sickle cell disease.

methodsA descriptive qualitative study was conducted. Twelve in-depth interviews were conducted with eligible participants who were purposively selected. Deductive thematic analysis methods were used for data analysis.

resultsMany (9 out of 12) of the caretakers experienced chronic sorrow. The grief related feelings were triggered by health worker related, disease related and support related factors. Caretakers used both external and internal coping strategies. External support was derived from community, family and health facility. Internal coping strategies were behavioral and cognitive.

conclusionCaretakers of children with sickle cell disease experienced chronic sorrow and employed both internal and external coping strategies to deal with it, which could be either effective or ineffective. This study recommends that health workers should routinely screen for chronic sorrow among caretakers of children with sickle cell disease and assist caretakers to strengthen effective coping strategies to ameliorate the negative effects of chronic sorrow.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalEmotionsAdultAnemia, Sickle CellBurnout, PsychologicalCaregiversChildChronic DiseaseDepressionFemaleGriefHumansMaleQualitative ResearchReferral and ConsultationUgandaCaregiversCaretakersChronic sorrowExperiencesLow income countrySickle cell diseaseUganda

Identifiers

PMID30342559
PMCPMC6196010
OpenAlexW2897520321

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.