Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30342393›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2018

Effects of HIV Infection, methamphetamine dependence and age on cortical thickness, area and volume.

Katherine E MacDuffie, Gregory G Brown, Benjamin S McKenna, Thomas T Liu, M J Meloy, Brianna Tawa, Sarah Archibald, Christine Fennema-Notestine, J Hampton Atkinson, Ronald J Ellis and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Neuroimaging the Neuropathogenesis of HIV.Current HIV/AIDS reports · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Connectivity-informed adaptive regularization for generalized outcomes.The Canadian journal of statistics = Revue canadienne de statistique · 2021
    Article
  19. Methamphetamine and Cannabis: A Tale of Two Drugs and their Effects on HIV, Brain, and Behavior.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2020
    Review
  20. Cerebrospinal Fluid Norepinephrine and Neurocognition in HIV and Methamphetamine Dependence.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katherine E MacDuffieDepartment of Speech & Hearing Sciences, University of Washington, United States.
Gregory G BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States. Electronic address: gbrown@ucsd.edu.
Benjamin S McKennaDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
Thomas T LiuDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, United States.
M J MeloyDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
Brianna TawaPsychology Department, San Diego State University, United States.
Sarah ArchibaldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
Christine Fennema-NotestineDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States; Department of Radiology, University of California San Diego, United States.
J Hampton AtkinsonDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
Ronald J EllisDepartment of Neurosciences, University of California San Diego, United States.
Scott L LetendreDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, United States.
John R HesselinkDepartment of Radiology, University of California San Diego, United States.
Mariana ChernerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
Igor GrantDepartment of Psychiatry, University of California San Diego, United States.
TMARC Group
University of California San Diego · USSan Diego State University · USUniversity of San Diego · USUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

STRUCTURAL NEUROIMAGING COREP30MH062512 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Jennifer E Iudicello · 2001 to 2026
$50.4M
Translational Methamphetamine AIDS Research Center (TMARC)P50DA026306 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GRANT, IGOR · 2009 to 2018
$33.9M
Interdisciplinary Research Fellowship in NeuroAIDSR25MH081482 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MARIANA CHERNER · 2007 to 2026
$5.2M
Mentoring Clinical Researchers at the Intersection of NeuroHIV and Substance AbuseK24DA040550 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHERNER, MARIANA · 2015 to 2025
$1.8M
NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA040550NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA026306NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH062512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study examined the effects of HIV infection, methamphetamine dependence and their interaction on cortical thickness, area and volume, as well as the potential interactive effects on cortical morphometry of HIV and methamphetamine with age.

methodT1-weighted structural images were obtained on a 3.0T General Electric MR750 scanner. Freesurfer v5.3.0 was used to derive cortical thickness, area and volume measures in thirty-four regions based on Desikan-Killiany atlas labels.

resultsFollowing correction for multiple statistical tests, HIV diagnosis was not significantly related to cortical thickness or area in any ROI, although smaller global cortical area and volume were seen in those with lower nadir CD4 count. HIV diagnosis, nevertheless, was associated with smaller mean cortical volumes in rostral middle frontal gyrus and in the inferior and superior parietal lobes. Methamphetamine dependence was significantly associated with thinner cortex especially in posterior cingulate gyrus, but was not associated with cortical area or volume following correction for multiple statistical tests. We found little evidence that methamphetamine dependence moderated differences in cortical area, volume or thickness for any ROI in the HIV seropositive group. Interactions with age revealed that HIV diagnosis attenuated the degree of age-related cortical thinning seen in non-infected individuals; intercepts indicated that young HIV seropositive individuals had thinner cortex than non-infected peers.

conclusionsMethamphetamine dependence does not appear to potentiate a reduction of cortical area, volume or thickness in HIV seropositive individuals. The finding of thinner cortex in young HIV seropositive individuals and the association between CD4 nadir and global cortical area and volume argue for prioritizing early antiretroviral treatment.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsCerebral CortexFemaleFrontal LobeGyrus CinguliHIV InfectionsHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMethamphetamineMiddle AgedYoung AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsMethamphetamineAgingCortical areaCortical thicknessCortical volumeHIV infectionMethamphetamine dependence

Identifiers

PMID30342393
PMCPMC6197439
OpenAlexW2895543908

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.