Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30341444›Full record

SynthesisHerz2020

Mesenchymal stem cell therapy for heart failure: a meta-analysis.

H Fu, Q Chen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Herz, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Review
  6. Review
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  8. Review
  9. Stem cell therapies in the clinic.Bioengineering & translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. The Phosphonate Derivative of CInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Optimizing the Use of iPSC-CMs for Cardiac Regeneration in Animal Models.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

H FuDepartment of Cardiology, Medical School, Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing, No. 725 Jiangzhou Road Jiangjin district, 402260, Chongqing, China.
Q ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Medical School, Jiangjin Central Hospital of Chongqing, No. 725 Jiangzhou Road Jiangjin district, 402260, Chongqing, China. 44846146@qq.com.
Jiangjin Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMesenchymal stem cell (MSC) treatment has emerged as an important adjunct therapy for heart failure. However, the use of MSC to treat heart failure has not been well established. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to evaluate the efficacy of MSC treatment for heart failure.

methodsPubMed, Embase, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials were searched. Randomized controlled trials (RCTs) assessing the influence of MSC treatment on cardiac function in heart failure were included in this analysis. Two investigators independently searched the articles, extracted data, and assessed the quality of the included studies. Meta-analysis was performed using the fixed-effect model or random-effect model when appropriate.

resultsSix RCTs involving 625 patients were included in the meta-analysis. Compared with control interventions in heart failure patients, MSC treatment had no significant influence on cardiovascular death (RR = 0.76; 95% CI = 0.38-1.52; p = 0.43); however, it was associated with significantly increased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF; mean = 9.64; 95% CI = 7.56-11.71; p < 0.00001) and reduced rehospitalization rate (RR = 0.41; 95% CI = 0.23-0.73; p = 0.003). In addition, no significant difference between the two groups was observed for the incidence of myocardial infarction (RR = 0.72; 95% CI = 0.10-5.02; p = 0.74), the recurrence of heart failure (RR = 0.88; 95% CI = 0.28-2.81; p = 0.83), and total death (RR = 0.68; 95% CI = 0.37-1.25; p = 0.21).

conclusionAlthough MSC treatment can significantly improve LVEF and reduce rehospitalization rates, it does not have a significant influence on cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, heart failure, and total death.

Indexed as

Heart FailureMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationHumansStroke VolumeVentricular Function, LeftCardiac deathMesenchymal stromal cellsMyocardial infarctionRecurrenceVentricular function, left

Identifiers

PMID30341444
OpenAlexW2896925575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.