Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30341384›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Insights into the mechanism of the PIK3CA E545K activating mutation using MD simulations.

Hari Leontiadou, Ioannis Galdadas, Christina Athanasiou, Zoe Cournia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. An interpretable molecular framework for predicting cancer driver missense mutations.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Oncogenic activation ofGenes & diseases · 2025
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Free energy landscape of the PI3Kα C-terminal activation.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Characterization of Lipid Alterations by OncogenicOmics : a journal of integrative biology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hari LeontiadouBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Ephessiou, 11527, Athens, Greece.
Ioannis GaldadasBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Ephessiou, 11527, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2136-9723
Christina AthanasiouBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Ephessiou, 11527, Athens, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2973-3550
Zoe CourniaBiomedical Research Foundation, Academy of Athens, 4 Soranou Ephessiou, 11527, Athens, Greece. zcournia@bioacademy.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9287-364X
Academy of Athens · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Phosphoinositide 3-kinase alpha (PI3Kα) is involved in fundamental cellular processes including cell proliferation and differentiation and is frequently mutated in human malignancies. One of the most common mutations is E545K, which results in an amino acid substitution of opposite charge. It has been recently proposed that in this oncogenic charge-reversal mutation, the interactions between the protein catalytic and regulatory subunits are abrogated, resulting in loss of regulation and constitutive PI3Kα activity, which can lead to oncogenesis. To assess the mechanism of the PI3Kα E545K activating mutation, extensive Molecular Dynamics simulations were performed to examine conformational changes differing between the wild type (WT) and mutant proteins as they occur in microsecond simulations. In the E545K mutant PI3Kα, we observe a spontaneous detachment of the nSH2 PI3Kα domain (regulatory subunit, p85α) from the helical domain (catalytic subunit, p110α) causing significant loss of communication between the regulatory and catalytic subunits. We examine the allosteric network of the two proteins and show that a cluster of residues around the mutation is important for delivering communication signals between the catalytic and regulatory subunits. Our results demonstrate the dynamical and structural effects induced by the p110α E545K mutation in atomic level detail and indicate a possible mechanism for the loss of regulation that E545K confers on PI3Kα.

Indexed as

Enzyme ActivationMutation, MissenseAmino Acid SubstitutionClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutant ProteinsProtein ConformationClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesMutant ProteinsPIK3CA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30341384
PMCPMC6195558
OpenAlexW2896414331

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.