Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30341369›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Cheetahs discriminate familiar and unfamiliar human voices.

Maël Leroux, Robyn Shelia Hetem, Martine Hausberger, Alban Lemasson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Individual vocal recognition across taxa: a review of the literature and a look into the future.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2020
    Review
  9. Emotion Recognition in Cats.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2020
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maël LerouxUniv Rennes, Normandie Univ, CNRS, EthoS (Éthologie animale et humaine) - UMR 6552, Paimpont, F-35380, France.
Robyn Shelia HetemUniversity of the Witwatersrand, School of Animal, Plant and Environmental Sciences, 1 Jan Smuts Avenue, Braamfontein, 2000, South Africa.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1953-3520
Martine HausbergerCNRS, Univ Rennes, Normandie Univ, EthoS (Éthologie animale et humaine) - UMR 6552, F-35380, Paimpont, France.
Alban LemassonUniv Rennes, Normandie Univ, CNRS, EthoS (Éthologie animale et humaine) - UMR 6552, Paimpont, F-35380, France. alban.lemasson@univ-rennes1.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Domestic species can make the distinction between several human sub-groups, especially between familiar and unfamiliar persons. The Domestication hypothesis assumes that such advanced cognitive skills were driven by domestication itself. However, such capacities have been shown in wild species as well, highlighting the potential role of early experience and proximity with humans. Nevertheless, few studies have been focusing on the use of acoustic cues in wild species and more comparative studies are necessary to better understand this ability. Cheetah is a vocal, semi-social species, often hand raised when captive, making it therefore a good candidate for studying the ability to perceive differences in human voices. In this study, we used playback experiments to investigate whether cheetahs are able to distinguish between the voices of their familiar caretakers and visitors. We found that cheetahs showed a higher visual attention, changed activity more often and faster when the voice was familiar than when it was unfamiliar. This study is the first evidence that wild felids are able to discriminate human voices and could support the idea that early experience and proximity to humans are at least as important as domestication when it comes to the ability to recognize humans.

Indexed as

Discrimination, PsychologicalRecognition, PsychologyAcinonyxAcoustic StimulationAnimalsAttentionAuditory PerceptionBehavior, AnimalCuesDomesticationFemaleHumansMaleVoice

Identifiers

PMID30341369
PMCPMC6195546

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.