Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30341245›Full record

ArticleBioscience reports2018

Osteogenic protein-1 inhibits nucleus pulposus cell apoptosis through regulating the NF-κB/ROS pathway in an inflammation environment.

Wei Yu, Jiabin Fu, Yan Liu, Yuchi Wu, Dianming Jiang

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Bioscience reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Advances in the study of macrophage polarization in intervertebral disc degeneration.European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society · 2026
    Review
  2. Cytokine Imbalance as a Biomarker of Intervertebral Disk Degeneration.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Panax notoginseng saponin reducesAnnals of translational medicine · 2022
    Article
  6. Immuno-Modulatory Effects of Intervertebral Disc Cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wei YuDepartment of Orthopedics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China.
Jiabin FuDepartment of Orthopedics, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Neimenggu 014010, China.
Yan LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Neimenggu 014010, China.
Yuchi WuDepartment of Orthopedics, Inner Mongolia Baogang Hospital, Baotou, Neimenggu 014010, China.
Dianming JiangDepartment of Orthopedics, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, China jdm1026@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6412-7519
Baogang Group (China) · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntervertebral disc degeneration is a pathological process that involves an inflammation response. As a classical cellular feature, several studies have demonstrated that inflammation can promote nucleus pulposus (NP) cell apoptosis. Therefore, attenuation of NP cell apoptosis may be a potential way to retard disc degeneration.

objectiveThe present study was aimed to investigate the protective effects of osteogenic protein-1 (OP-1) against NP cell apoptosis in an inflammation environment, and the potential signaling transduction pathway.

methodsRat NP cells were cultured in medium with or without inflammatory cytokine tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α for 6 days. The exogenous TNF-α was added into the medium to investigate its protective effects. NP cell apoptosis was evaluated by cell apoptosis ratio, caspase-3 activity, gene/protein expression of apoptosis-related molecules (Bcl-2, Bax, and caspase-3). Additionally, the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) content and activity of the NF-κB pathway were also analyzed.

resultsCompared with the control NP cells, TNF-α significantly increased cell apoptosis ratio, caspase-3 activity, gene/protein expression of Bcl-2, Bax and caspase-3, ROS content, and activity of the NF-κB pathway. However, OP-1 partly attenuated these effects in NP cells treated with TNF-α.

conclusionOP-1 is effective in attenuating TNF-α-caused NP cell apoptosis, and the ROS/NF-κB pathway may be the potential signaling transduction pathway. The present study indicates that OP-1 may be helpful to inhibit inflammation-mediated disc degeneration.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone Morphogenetic Protein 7Caspase 3Gene Expression RegulationHumansInflammationIntervertebral Disc DegenerationNF-kappa BNucleus PulposusProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2RatsReactive Oxygen SpeciesSignal TransductionTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaBone Morphogenetic Protein 7Caspase 3NF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Reactive Oxygen SpeciesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaapoptosisdisc degenerationnucleus pulposusosteogenic protein-1TNF-α

Identifiers

PMID30341245
PMCPMC6246766
OpenAlexW2896119987

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.