Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30341218›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2018

Conformational entropy of a single peptide controlled under force governs protease recognition and catalysis.

Marcelo E Guerin, Guillaume Stirnemann, David Giganti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Marcelo E GuerinStructural Biology Unit, Center for Cooperative Research in Biosciences (CIC bioGUNE), 48160 Derio, Spain.
Guillaume StirnemannCNRS, Laboratoire de Biochimie Théorique, Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, PSL University, Université Paris Denis Diderot, 75005 Paris, France.
David GigantiRandall Division of Cell and Molecular Biophysics, King's College London, London SE1 1UL, United Kingdom davidgiganti@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5735-5679

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An immense repertoire of protein chemical modifications catalyzed by enzymes is available as proteomics data. Quantifying the impact of the conformational dynamics of the modified peptide remains challenging to understand the decisive kinetics and amino acid sequence specificity of these enzymatic reactions in vivo, because the target peptide must be disordered to accommodate the specific enzyme-binding site. Here, we were able to control the conformation of a single-molecule peptide chain by applying mechanical force to activate and monitor its specific cleavage by a model protease. We found that the conformational entropy impacts the reaction in two distinct ways. First, the flexibility and accessibility of the substrate peptide greatly increase upon mechanical unfolding. Second, the conformational sampling of the disordered peptide drives the specific recognition, revealing force-dependent reaction kinetics. These results support a mechanism of peptide recognition based on conformational selection from an ensemble that we were able to quantify with a torsional free-energy model. Our approach can be used to predict how entropy affects site-specific modifications of proteins and prompts conformational and mechanical selectivity.

Indexed as

BiocatalysisBiomechanical PhenomenaConnectinEndopeptidasesEntropyGene ExpressionKineticsModels, MolecularPeptidesPolyproteinsProtein ConformationProtein EngineeringProtein UnfoldingProteolysisSubstrate SpecificityConnectinEndopeptidasesPeptidesPolyproteinsTEV proteaseTTN protein, humanenzymologymechanicsproteasessingle moleculetorsional free energy

Identifiers

PMID30341218
PMCPMC6233122

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.