Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30340507›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2018

HIF-2α promotes conversion to a stem cell phenotype and induces chemoresistance in breast cancer cells by activating Wnt and Notch pathways.

Yuanyuan Yan, Fangxiao Liu, Li Han, Lin Zhao, Jianjun Chen, Olufunmilayo I Olopade, Miao He, Minjie Wei

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 155 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. [Mechanistic research progress on radiotherapy resistance of cancer stem cells].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
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41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuanyuan YanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China.
Fangxiao LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China.
Li HanDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China.
Lin ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China.
Jianjun ChenDepartment of Systems Biology, City of hope, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Olufunmilayo I OlopadeCenter for Clinical Cancer Genetics, Department of Medicine, The University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Miao HeDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China. 1730830098@qq.com.
Minjie WeiDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, China Medical University, No.77 Puhe Road, Shenyang North New Area, Shenyang City, 110122, Liaoning, China. weiminjiecmu@163.com.
China Medical University · CNShenyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNCity of Hope · USUniversity of Chicago · US

Funding

Key Laboratory Foundation from Shenyang S&T Projects F16-094-1-00Liaoning Excellent Talents in University LJQ2014084Liaoning Province Scientific Research Foundation 2014226033National Natural Science Foundation of China 81373427National Natural Science Foundation of China 81501346National Natural Science Foundation of China 81572898National Natural Science Foundation of China 81673475Program for Liaoning Innovation Research Team in University LT2014016Shenyang S&T Projects 17-123-9-00
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxic tumor microenvironment and maintenance of stemness contribute to drug resistance in breast cancer. However, whether Hypoxia-inducible factor-2α (HIF-2α) in hypoxic tumor microenvironment mediates conversion to a stem cell phenotype and chemoresistance of breast tumors has not been elucidated.

methodsThe mRNA and protein expressions of HIF-1α, HIF-2α, Wnt and Notch pathway were determined using qRT-PCR and western blot. Cell viability and renew ability were assessed by MTT, Flow cytometric analysis and soft agar colony formation.

resultsIn our study, acute hypoxia (6-12 h) briefly increased HIF-1α expression, while chronic hypoxia (48 h) continuously enhanced HIF-2α expression and induced the resistance of breast cancer cells to Paclitaxel (PTX). Furthermore, HIF-2α overexpression induced a stem cell phenotype, the resistance to PTX and enhanced protein expression of stem cell markers, c-Myc, OCT4 and Nanog. Most importantly, Wnt and Notch signaling, but not including Shh, pathways were both activated by HIF-2α overexpression. Dickkopf-1 (DKK-1), a Wnt pathway inhibitor, and L685,458, an inhibitor of the Notch pathway, reversed the resistance to PTX and stem phenotype conversion induced by HIF-2α overexpression. In addition, HIF-2α overexpression enhanced tumorigenicity and resistance of xenograft tumors to PTX, increased activation of the Wnt and Notch pathways and induced a stem cell phenotype in vivo.

conclusionIn conclusion, HIF-2α promoted stem phenotype conversion and induced resistance to PTX by activating Wnt and Notch pathways.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAnimalsBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsBreast NeoplasmsCell HypoxiaCell Line, TumorEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1FemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMCF-7 CellsMiceNeoplasm TransplantationNeoplastic Stem CellsPaclitaxelBasic Helix-Loop-Helix ProteinsEndothelial PAS Domain-Containing Protein 1HIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPaclitaxelReceptors, NotchWnt ProteinsDrug resistanceHypoxia-inducible factor-2αNotch pathwayStemness phenotypeWnt pathway

Identifiers

PMID30340507
PMCPMC6194720
OpenAlexW2897659642

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.