Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30340476›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2018

Psychometric properties of the severity of the dependence scale for Khat (SDS-Khat) in polysubstance users.

Md Dilshad Manzar, Majed Alamri, Salahuddin Mohammed, Mohammed Ali Yunus Khan, Vijay Kumar Chattu, Seithikurippu R Pandi-Perumal, Ahmed S Bahammam

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Assessing the clinical utility of the severity dependence scale for benzodiazepine use disorder.The South African journal of psychiatry : SAJP : the journal of the Society of Psychiatrists of South Africa · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Md Dilshad ManzarDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Majed AlamriDepartment of Nursing, College of Applied Medical Sciences, Majmaah University, Majmaah, 11952, Saudi Arabia.
Salahuddin MohammedDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mizan-Tepi University (Mizan Campus), Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia. msalahuddin.mohammed@gmail.com.
Mohammed Ali Yunus KhanDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Mizan-Tepi University, (Mizan Campus), Mizan-Aman, Ethiopia.
Vijay Kumar ChattuFaculty of Medical Sciences, University of West Indies, St. Augustine, Trinidad and Tobago.
Seithikurippu R Pandi-PerumalSomnogen Canada Inc, College Street, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Ahmed S BahammamDepartment of Medicine, College of Medicine, The University Sleep Disorders Center, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Majmaah University · SAMizan Tepi University · ETKing Saud University · SAUniversity of the West Indies · TT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrent evidence suggests that the addiction on one substance may underpin or affect addiction on another in polysubstance users. However, there is no tool that has been shown to have psychometric validation for assessment of the severity of khat addiction in polysubstance users.

methodsPolysubstance users with khat chewing habit (n = 178, age = 25.8 ± 3.6, BMI = 23.3 ± 2.8 kg/m

resultsThere was no ceiling effect or floor effect in the SDS-Khat scores. Internal consistency was moderate (Cronbach's alpha = 0.58). Internal homogeneity was adequate (Item-total correlations of the SDS-Khat; r ≥ 0.55). Significant negative correlations between the SDS-Khat and the metacognition (r = -.19 to -.34, p < 0.05 or p < 0.01) indicated convergent validity. The findings of exploratory factor analysis were non-unanimous with a suggestion of two models, i.e., a 2-factor and a 1-factor model, while the confirmatory factor analysis favored 1-Factor model.

conclusionThe SDS-Khat has adequate psychometric validity for the assessment of psychological severity of khat addiction in the polysubstance users.

Indexed as

CathaSeverity of Illness IndexAdultBehavior, AddictiveCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFemaleHumansMaleMetacognitionPsychometricsRandom AllocationSubstance-Related DisordersSurveys and QuestionnairesAddictionAlcoholCatha edulisConsistencyFactor analysisSDS-KhatSeverity of the dependence scaleTobaccoValidity

Identifiers

PMID30340476
PMCPMC6195706
OpenAlexW2895890256

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.