Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30340316›Full record

ArticleNutrients2018

Poor Dietary Quality Is Associated with Increased Inflammation in Swedish Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Linnea Bärebring, Anna Winkvist, Inger Gjertsson, Helen M Lindqvist

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02941055 (ADIRA), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02941055 nacompletednot on this map

ADIRA (Anti-inflammatory Diet In Rheumatoid Arthritis)

TypeinterventionalSponsorGöteborg UniversityRan2017 to 2018Enrolled56ConditionsRheumatoid ArthritisArmsFiber diet, Protein diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Dietary Habits of Individuals With Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis-Poor Fat-Soluble Vitamin Intake and Dietary Quality.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2025
    Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Rheumatoid Arthritis and Reactive Oxygen Species: A Review.Current issues in molecular biology · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linnea BärebringDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 459, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. linnea.barebring@gu.se.
Anna WinkvistDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 459, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. anna.winkvist@nutrition.gu.se.
Inger GjertssonDepartment of Rheumatology and Inflammation Research, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 480, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. inger.gjertsson@rheuma.gu.se.
Helen M LindqvistDepartment of Internal Medicine and Clinical Nutrition, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Box 459, 40530 Gothenburg, Sweden. helen.lindqvist@gu.se.ORCID 0000-0002-2627-0434

Funding

Forskningsrådet om Hälsa, Arbetsliv och Välfärd 2017-00318Sahlgrenska University Hospital Foundations -Swedish government under the ALF agreement ALFGBG-432231The Gothenburg Region Foundation for Rheumatology Research -The Inger Bendix Foundation -The Lennander Foundation -
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The aim was to study whether dietary quality was associated with disease activity and inflammation among patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This cross-sectional analysis included 66 Swedish participants, who each completed a food frequency questionnaire (FFQ) at screening. Food intake was scored by a dietary quality index created by the Swedish National Food Agency. Disease activity was measured as Disease Activity Score 28 (DAS28), based on erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), a patient administered visual analogue scale of perceived global health and the number of tender and swollen joints out of 28 examined. Inflammation was measured as ESR and C-reactive protein (hs-CRP). Associations between dietary quality, disease activity and inflammation were evaluated using multivariable linear regression analysis. High dietary quality (high intake of fish, shellfish, whole grain, fruit and vegetables and low intake of sausages and sweets) was not related to DAS28 (B = -0.02,

Indexed as

Severity of Illness IndexAdultAgedArthritis, RheumatoidBlood SedimentationC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesDietDiet SurveysEatingFemaleHumansInflammationLinear ModelsMaleMiddle AgedC-Reactive Proteinblood sedimentationC-reactive proteindietinflammationrheumatoid arthritis

Identifiers

PMID30340316
PMCPMC6213361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.