Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30338842›Full record

ArticleCardiology journal2019

High mobility group box-1 in hypothalamic paraventricular nuclei attenuates sympathetic tone in rats at post-myocardial infarction.

Pang Li, Yin Jie, Shi YuGen, Wang Yu, Suhua Yan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Pang LiDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China. pangli1981@163.com.
Yin JieDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shi YuGenDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Wang YuDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Suhua YanDepartment of Cardiology, Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong Provincial QianFoShan Hospital · CNShandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammation is associated with increased sympathetic drive in cardiovascular diseases. The paraventricular nucleus (PVN) of the hypothalamus is a key regulator of sympathetic nerve activity at post-myocardial infarction (MI). High mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) exhibits inflammatory cytokine like activity in the extracellular space. Inflammation is associated with increased sympathetic drive in cardiovscular diseases. However, the role of HMGB1 in sympathetic nerve activity at post-MI remains unknown. The aim of the present study is to determine the role and mechanism of HMGB1 in the PVN, in terms of sympathetic activity and arrhythmia after MI.

methodsSprague-Dawley rats underwent left anterior descending coronary artery ligation to induce MI. Anti-HMGB1 polyclonal antibody or control IgG was bilaterally microinjected into the PVN (5 μL every second day for seven consecutive days). Then, renal sympathetic nerve activity (RSNA) was recorded. The association between ventricular arrhythmias (VAs) and MI was evaluated using programmed electrophysiological stimulation. After performing electrophysiological experiments in vivo, immunohistochemistry was used to detect the distribution of HMGB1, while Western blot was used to detect the expression of HMGB1 and p-ERK in the PVN of MI rats.

resultsHMGB1 and p-ERK were upregulated in the PVN in rats at post-MI. Moreover, bilateral PVN microinjection of anti-HMGB1 polyclonal antibody reversed the expression of HMGB1 and p-ERK, and consequently decreased the baseline RSNA and inducible VAs, when compared to those in sham rats.

conclusionsThese results suggest that MI causes the translocation of HMGB1 in the PVN, which leads to sympathetic overactivation through the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. The bilateral PVN microinjection of anti-HMGB1 antibody can be an effective therapy for MI-induced arrhythmia.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodiesArrhythmias, CardiacDisease Models, AnimalExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHeartHMGB1 ProteinKidneyMaleMicroinjectionsMyocardial InfarctionParaventricular Hypothalamic NucleusPhosphorylationRats, Sprague-DawleySympathetic Nervous SystemUp-RegulationAntibodiesExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesHbp1 protein, ratHMGB1 ProteinERKHMGB1hypothalamic paraventricular nucleusmyocardial infarctionsympathetic nerve

Identifiers

PMID30338842
PMCPMC8084387
OpenAlexW2897786337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.