Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30338584›Full record

Trial reportJournal of traumatic stress2018

Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms and Emerging Adult Sexual Minority Men: Implications for Assessment and Treatment of Childhood Sexual Abuse.

Michael S Boroughs, Peter P Ehlinger, Abigail W Batchelder, Steven A Safren, Conall O'Cleirigh

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of traumatic stress, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pharmacotherapy for post traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022
    Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael S BoroughsDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4294-6542
Peter P EhlingerDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon, USA.
Abigail W BatchelderThe Fenway Institute at Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Steven A SafrenThe Fenway Institute at Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Conall O'CleirighThe Fenway Institute at Fenway Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Harvard University · USFenway Health · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

The impact of HIV viral diversity and cellular immunity on HIV pathogenesisP30AI060354 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI ROBERT A. PARKER · 2004 to 2026
$94.4M
HIV Prevention and Trauma Treatment for MSM with Childhood Sexual Abuse HistoriesR01MH095624 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI O'CLEIRIGH, CONALL MICHAEL · 2011 to 2015
$3.6M
Addressing psychosocial comorbidities in HIV treatment and preventionK24DA040489 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI CORAL GABLES · PI SAFREN, STEVEN A · 2016 to 2020
$931k
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI060354NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA040489NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH095624
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging adulthood (EA) is a developmental period marked by unique challenges that affect health including burgeoning occupational, relational, and financial stability; and increased risk taking in terms of sexual behavior(s) and substance use. Data were collected from 296 HIV-uninfected sexual minority men with childhood sexual abuse (CSA) histories. We analyzed baseline assessment data from a multisite randomized controlled trial that tested the efficaciousness of an experimental psychosocial treatment and examined vulnerabilities known to be linked with CSA. Our analyses compared EA sexual minority men, aged 18-29, with older sexual minority men (OSMM) on posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and other mental health and substance use outcomes. We found higher odds of PTSD, odds ratio (OR) = 0.57, 95% CI [0.33, 0.96]; panic disorder or panic disorder with agoraphobia, OR = 0.36, 95% CI [0.16, 0.85]; and cocaine use, OR = 0.50, 95% CI [0.25, 0.97], among OSMM and higher odds of alcohol intoxication, OR = 5.60, 95% CI [3.20, 9.82]; cannabis use, OR = 3.09, 95% CI [1.83, 5.21]; and non-HIV sexually transmitted infections, OR = 3.03, 95% CI [1.29, 7.13], among the EA men. These results present a complex picture of health risks among sexual minority men in general and EA sexual minority men in particular. HIV seroconversion linked health risk behaviors, among sexual minority men, may be better addressed via increased attention to treating trauma and comorbid mental health and substance use problems using evidence-based psychosocial assessments and integrated treatment platforms that are tailored to this population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAdult Survivors of Child AbuseChildChild Abuse, SexualHumansMalePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSexual and Gender MinoritiesStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticSubstance-Related DisordersUnsafe SexYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30338584
PMCPMC6557140
OpenAlexW2896824477

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.