Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30338417›Full record

SynthesisGeroScience2018

Meta-analysis identifies mitochondrial DNA sequence variants associated with walking speed.

Todd M Manini, Thomas W Buford, John A Kairalla, Mary M McDermott, Carlos A Vaz Fragoso, Roger A Fielding, Fang-Chi Hsu, Neil Johannsen, Stephen Kritchevsky, Tamara B Harris and 6 more

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in GeroScience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Joint and Individual Mitochondrial DNA Variation and Cognitive Outcomes in Black and White Older Adults.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Todd M ManiniDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Rd., Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA. tmanini@ufl.edu.
Thomas W BufordDepartment of Medicine, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
John A KairallaDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Mary M McDermottGeneral Internal Medicine and Geriatrics and Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Carlos A Vaz FragosoDepartment of Internal Medicine, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Roger A FieldingGerald J. and Dorothy R. Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, USA.
Fang-Chi HsuThe Department of Biostatistical Sciences, Division of Public Health Sciences, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Neil JohannsenPreventive Medicine Department, Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Stephen KritchevskySticht Center on Aging, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NC, USA.
Tamara B HarrisIntramural Research Program, Laboratory of Epidemiology and Population Sciences, National Institute on Aging, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Anne B NewmanDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Steven R CummingsCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA.
Abby C KingDepartment of Health Research and Policy - Epidemiology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Marco PahorDepartment of Aging and Geriatric Research, University of Florida, 2004 Mowry Rd., Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA.
Adam J SantanastoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Gregory J TranahCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, CA, 94107, USA. GTranah@sfcc-cpmc.net.

Funding

UF FIELD CENTERU01AG022376 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PAHOR, MARCO · 2003 to 2015
$83.3M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Albert C Shaw · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Wake Forest Claude D. Pepper OAIC - RenewalP30AG021332 · NIA · WAKE FOREST UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI Denise Kathryn Houston · 2002 to 2026
$36.4M
VARIABILITY, STABILITY & SMOOTHNESS OF WALKINGP30AG024827 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Caterina Rosano · 2004 to 2026
$28.6M
TUFTS--FIELDINGP30AG031679 · NIA · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI SHALENDER BHASIN · 2008 to 2026
$23.9M
University of Florida Older Americans Independence Center (OAIC)P30AG028740 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI Peihua Qiu · 2007 to 2026
$22.8M
Stanford Center for Clinical and Translational Education and Research (SCCTER)UL1UL1RR025744 · NCRR · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREENBERG, HARRY BERNARD · 2008 to 2011
$22.4M
Improving Outcome Measurement for Medical Rehabilitaiton Clinical TrialsR24HD065688 · NICHD · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI JETTE, ALAN MAURICE, ZAFONTE, ROSS DENNIS · 2010 to 2014
$3.9M
Peripheral Nerve Function Decline in an Aged CohortR01AG028050 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI STROTMEYER, ELSA S. · 2007 to 2015
$3.5M
End of Life in the Very OldR01NR012459 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI ALBERT, STEVEN M, LUNNEY, JUNE R · 2011 to 2015
$2.7M
MtDNA variant modifiers of cardiopulmonary responsiveness to physical activityR01HL121023 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI FRAGOSO, CARLOS A. VAZ, MANINI, TODD · 2014 to 2017
$1.3M
DYNAMICS OF HEALTH .AGING . AND BODY COMPOSITION /Pittsburgh/-260962101N01AG062101 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · 1996 to 2004
$996k
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025744NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121023NHLBI NIH HHS U01AG022376- 05A2SNIA NIH HHS N01 AG062101NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062103NIA NIH HHS N01 AG062106NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021332NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS P30 AG024827NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028740NIA NIH HHS P30 AG031679NIA NIH HHS R01 AG028050NIA NIH HHS R01HL121023NIA NIH HHS R03 AG032498NIA NIH HHS U01 AG022376NIA NIH HHS UO1 AG22376NICHD NIH HHS R24 HD065688NINR NIH HHS R01 NR012459
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Declines in walking speed are associated with a variety of poor health outcomes including disability, comorbidity, and mortality. While genetic factors are putative contributors to variability in walking, few genetic loci have been identified for this trait. We examined the role of mitochondrial genomic variation on walking speed by sequencing the entire mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). Data were meta-analyzed from 1758 Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders (LIFE) Study and replication data from 730 Health, Aging, and Body Composition (HABC) Study participants with baseline walking speed information. Participants were 69+ years old of diverse racial backgrounds (African, European, and other race/ethnic groups) and had a wide range of mean walking speeds [4-6 m (0.78-1.09 m/s) and 400 m (0.83-1.24 m/s)]. Meta-analysis across studies and racial groups showed that m.12705C>T, ND5 variant was significantly associated (p < 0.0001) with walking speed at both short and long distances. Replication and meta-analysis also identified statistically significant walking speed associations (p < 0.0001) between the m.5460.G>A, ND2 and m.309C>CT, HV2 variants at short and long distances, respectively. All results remained statistically significant after multiple comparisons adjustment for 499 mtDNA variants. The m.12705C>T variant can be traced to the beginnings of human global migration and that cells carrying this variant display altered tRNA expression. Significant pooled effects related to stopping during the long-distance walk test were observed across OXPHOS complexes I (p = 0.0017) and III (p = 0.0048). These results suggest that mtDNA-encoded variants are associated with differences in walking speed among older adults, potentially identifying those at risk of developing mobility impairments.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overDNA, MitochondrialFemaleHumansMaleWalking SpeedDNA, MitochondrialAgingDisabilityEnergyGait speedMobility

Identifiers

PMID30338417
PMCPMC6294723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.