Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30338354›Full record

ReviewSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2019

Effectiveness of peer support on health-related quality of life in recently diagnosed breast cancer patients: a randomized controlled trial.

Anu Susanna Toija, Tarja Helena Kettunen, Marjut Hannele Kristiina Leidenius, Tarja Hellin Kaarina Vainiola, Risto Paavo Antero Roine

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  5. Peer Mentors for People with Advanced Cancer: Lessons Learnt from Recruiting and Training Peer Mentors for a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial.Journal of cancer education : the official journal of the American Association for Cancer Education · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anu Susanna ToijaUniversity of Jyväskylä, PL 35 (L), 40014, Jyväskylä, Finland. anu.toija@ejy.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6598-9337
Tarja Helena KettunenUniversity of Jyväskylä, PL 35 (L), 40014, Jyväskylä, Finland.
Marjut Hannele Kristiina LeideniusBreast Surgery Unit, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki University Hospital, PL 263, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.
Tarja Hellin Kaarina VainiolaNational Supervisory Authority for Welfare and Health, PL 210, 00281, Helsinki, Finland.
Risto Paavo Antero RoineUniversity of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital, PL 100, 00029 HUS, Helsinki, Finland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBreast cancer is the most common cancer of Finnish women. Peer support could be a way to help breast cancer patients to deal with the disease but studies on its effectiveness have produced conflicting results. The aim of this randomized controlled trial was to study the effectiveness of peer support on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) of breast cancer patients.

methodsPatients with recently diagnosed breast cancer at the Helsinki University Hospital were randomly allocated to intervention (n = 130) or control (n = 130) groups. The intervention group patients received peer support via telephone one to five times according to their preference. The control group received usual care only. HRQoL was assessed with generic (15D) and disease-specific (EORTC QLQ-30 and its breast cancer specific module BR23) instruments at baseline and at 3-, 6-, and 12-month follow-up points.

resultsThe mean (SD) age of the patients was 60.0 (10.5) years and their baseline mean 15D score 0.922 (0.066). At baseline, the intervention and control groups did not differ from each other. During follow-up, the 15D score deteriorated statistically significantly (p < 0.001) and clinically importantly in both groups but slightly less in the intervention group although the difference was not significant. Regarding individual 15D dimensions, the EORTC-QLQ30, or its breast-specific module, peer support did not show any consistent advantage compared to usual care.

conclusionPeer support had no clear effect on the HRQoL of breast cancer patients.

Indexed as

Social SupportAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPeer GroupQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicBreast neoplasmsClinical trialsControl groupsQuality of lifeSelf-help groupsSocial support

Identifiers

PMID30338354
PMCPMC6280804

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.