Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30337700›Full record

ArticleBone marrow transplantation2019

Pilot study using post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy), tacrolimus and mycophenolate GVHD prophylaxis for older patients receiving 10/10 HLA-matched unrelated donor hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.

Mithun Vinod Shah, Rima M Saliba, Gabriela Rondon, Julianne Chen, Doris Soebbing, Ioana Rus, Amin Alousi, Betul Oran, Partow Kebriaei, Muzaffar Qazilbash and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Mithun Vinod ShahDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Rima M SalibaDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Gabriela RondonDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Julianne ChenDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Doris SoebbingDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Ioana RusDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Amin AlousiDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Betul OranDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Partow KebriaeiDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Muzaffar QazilbashDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2876-2886
Simrit ParmarDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Chitra HosingDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Issa F KhouriDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Uday R PopatDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Richard E ChamplinDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Stefan O CiureaDepartment of Stem Cell Transplantation and Cellular Therapy, the University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA. sciurea@mdanderson.org.

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Scott Kopetz · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allogeneic SCT for older patients remains challenging at least in part due to graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) and higher non-relapse mortality (NRM). We conducted a prospective pilot study primarily for older patients undergoing matched unrelated donor (MUD) SCT using a reduced-intensity (RIC) melphalan-based conditioning and post-transplant cyclophosphamide (PTCy)-based GVHD prophylaxis with tacrolimus and mycophenolate mofetil. Twenty-two patients (median age 64, IQR 58, 66) underwent RIC MUD SCT for high-risk hematological malignancies including AML/MDS (73%), CML/MPD (18%), and other (10%). Two (9%) patients had early death; the rest (100%) engrafted. After a median follow-up of 17 months, 11 patients were alive and disease-free with an estimated 2-year progression-free (PFS) and overall (OS) survival of 48%. The cumulative incidences of grades 2-4 and 3-4 acute GVHD (aGVHD) at day + 100 and 2-years were 32 and 4%, and 59 and 24%, respectively. No cases of chronic GVHD (cGVHD) were noted. However, late acute GVHD was observed in 6 (27%) patients. In conclusion, RIC MUD SCT with melphalan-based conditioning and PTCy-based GVHD-based prophylaxis for older patients appears effective in controlling relapse. While cGVHD was not seen and early aGVHD appears controllable, a significant proportion developed late aGVHD responsible for higher NRM seen in these patients.

Indexed as

CyclophosphamideFemaleGraft vs Host DiseaseHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansLeukemia, Myeloid, AcuteMaleMiddle AgedMycophenolic AcidPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesTacrolimusTransplantation ConditioningUnrelated DonorsCyclophosphamideMycophenolic AcidTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID30337700
PMCPMC7232773

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.