Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30337611›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Matured Hop-Derived Bitter Components in Beer Improve Hippocampus-Dependent Memory Through Activation of the Vagus Nerve.

Tatsuhiro Ayabe, Rena Ohya, Yoshimasa Taniguchi, Kazutoshi Shindo, Keiji Kondo, Yasuhisa Ano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  6. Neurotrophic Natural Products.Progress in the chemistry of organic natural products · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsuhiro AyabeResearch Laboratories for Health Science & Food Technologies, Kirin Company Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan. Tatsuhiro_Ayabe@kirin.co.jp.
Rena OhyaResearch Laboratories for Health Science & Food Technologies, Kirin Company Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Yoshimasa TaniguchiCentral Laboratories for Key Technologies, Kirin Company Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Kazutoshi ShindoDepartment of Food and Nutrition, Japan Women's University, Tokyo, 112-8681, Japan.
Keiji KondoResearch Laboratories for Health Science & Food Technologies, Kirin Company Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Yasuhisa AnoResearch Laboratories for Health Science & Food Technologies, Kirin Company Ltd, Yokohama, Kanagawa, 236-0004, Japan.
Kyowa Kirin (Japan) · JPJapan Women's University · JPKirin (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Improving and maintaining memory function is effective in preventing cognitive decline and dementia. Previously, we demonstrated that iso-α-acids, the hop-derived bitter components in beer, prevent cognitive impairment in an Alzheimer's disease mouse model. In this report, we investigated the effects of matured hop bitter acids (MHBA) containing components of oxides derived from α- and β-acids, and structurally similar to iso-α-acids, on cognitive function using behavioral pharmacological procedures. MHBA and the representative components of MHBA, 4'-hydroxyallohumulinone (HAH) and 4'-hydroxy-cis-alloisohumulone (HAIH) improved spatial working memory in scopolamine-induced amnesia mice. MHBA also enhanced episodic memory in the novel object recognition test (NORT). The administration of MHBA increased the amount of norepinephrine (NE) and NE release into cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in hippocampus. The MHBA activity in improving memory function was attenuated by treatment with a β-adrenergic receptor inhibitor. In addition, vagotomized mice did not display the memory improvement induced by MHBA. Together, our results suggest that MHBA improves memory function via stimulation of the vagus nerve and enhancement of NE release in the hippocampus. Vagus nerve activation by the intake of food materials including MHBA may be a safe and effective approach for improving cognitive function.

Indexed as

BeerAcidsAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsBehavior, AnimalCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalHippocampusHumulusMaleMemoryMiceMice, Inbred ICRSpatial MemoryTasteAcids

Identifiers

PMID30337611
PMCPMC6194057
OpenAlexW2895830235

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.