Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30337471›Full record

ArticleCMAJ open

Association between a history of child abuse and suicidal ideation, plans and attempts among Canadian public safety personnel: a cross-sectional survey.

Sarah Turner, Tamara Taillieu, R Nicholas Carleton, Jitender Sareen, Tracie O Afifi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Prevalence and Characteristics of Violence against Paramedics in a Single Canadian Site.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Mental Health Disorders and Suicidal Behaviors Among Provincial Correctional Workers.Journal of occupational and environmental medicine · 2022
    Article
  5. Mental Disorder Symptoms and the Relationship with Resilience among Paramedics in a Single Canadian Site.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  6. Role Identity, Dissonance, and Distress among Paramedics.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Correctional Work: Reflections Regarding Suicide.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah TurnerDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Turner, Sareen, Afifi), Psychiatry (Turner, Sareen, Afifi) and Psychology (Sareen) and the Applied Health Sciences Program (Taillieu), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Department of Psychology (Carleton), University of Regina, Regina, Sask.
Tamara TaillieuDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Turner, Sareen, Afifi), Psychiatry (Turner, Sareen, Afifi) and Psychology (Sareen) and the Applied Health Sciences Program (Taillieu), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Department of Psychology (Carleton), University of Regina, Regina, Sask.
R Nicholas CarletonDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Turner, Sareen, Afifi), Psychiatry (Turner, Sareen, Afifi) and Psychology (Sareen) and the Applied Health Sciences Program (Taillieu), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Department of Psychology (Carleton), University of Regina, Regina, Sask.
Jitender SareenDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Turner, Sareen, Afifi), Psychiatry (Turner, Sareen, Afifi) and Psychology (Sareen) and the Applied Health Sciences Program (Taillieu), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Department of Psychology (Carleton), University of Regina, Regina, Sask.
Tracie O AfifiDepartments of Community Health Sciences (Turner, Sareen, Afifi), Psychiatry (Turner, Sareen, Afifi) and Psychology (Sareen) and the Applied Health Sciences Program (Taillieu), University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.; Department of Psychology (Carleton), University of Regina, Regina, Sask. tracie.afifi@umanitoba.ca.
Manitoba Health · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA history of child abuse has been identified as a risk factor for suicidal behaviour in general population samples; however, it remains unknown how a history of child abuse and career-related trauma together are related to suicidal behaviour. This cross-sectional survey was designed to 1) estimate the prevalence of a history of child abuse among Canadian public safety personnel, 2) examine the associations between child abuse and suicidal behaviour, 3) examine the associations between career-related trauma and suicidal behaviour and 4) examine the cumulative and interactive effects of child abuse and career-related trauma on suicidal behaviour.

methodsData were drawn from a Web-based survey collected by the Canadian Institute for Public Safety Research and Treatment Team. Child abuse included physical abuse, sexual abuse and exposure to intimate partner violence in childhood. Suicidal behaviour included lifetime ideation, plans and attempt(s). We used logistic regression models to examine the associations between child abuse and suicidal behaviours, and cumulative and interaction models to test the relations between a history of child abuse and career-related trauma on suicidal behaviours.

resultsThe survey completion rate was 49.3% (

interpretationBoth a history of child abuse and career-related trauma were significantly associated with suicidal behaviours; however, stronger relations were seen for the former. This finding may help the development of effective treatment and intervention strategies aimed at reducing suicidal behaviour among public safety personnel.

Identifiers

PMID30337471
PMCPMC6201713
OpenAlexW2896452330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.