ArticleInternational journal of STD & AIDS2019
Prevalence and determinants of anal human papillomavirus infection in men who have sex with men and transgender women.
Article in International journal of STD & AIDS, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
A Phase 2 Randomized Sequence Open Label Expanded Safety and Acceptability Study of Oral Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate Tablet and Rectally-Applied Tenofovir Reduced-Glycerin 1% Gel
Intervention Toward Knowledge of Human Papillomavirus in Homosexual Males
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.
- ART is key to clearing oncogenic HPV genotypes (HR-HPV) in anal mucosa of HIV-positive MSM.PloS one · 2019Trial
- Penile human papilloma virus (HPV) in high risk populations with and without HIV: Epidemiological insights from Argentina.International journal of STD & AIDS · 2026Article
- A Rare Diagnosis of HPV-Positive Rectal Squamous Cell Carcinoma in a 59-Year-Old Heterosexual Woman: Implications for Screening Guidelines.The American journal of case reports · 2025Article
- "Doing it on my own terms": Transgender and nonbinary adults' experiences with HPV self-swabbing home testing kits.Women's reproductive health (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2023Article
- Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of human papillomavirus vaccination strategies among men who have sex with men in China: a modeling study.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- HPV screening in the urine of transpeople - A prevalence study.EClinicalMedicine · 2022Article
- Article
- Increased CD4BMC infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Article
- How Much Does HIV Positivity Affect the Presence of Oral HPV? A Molecular Epidemiology Survey.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021Article
- Human Papillomavirus and Anal Cancer: Prevalence, Genotype Distribution, and Prognosis Aspects from Midwestern Region of Brazil.Journal of oncology · 2019Article
- Predictors of Anal High-Risk HPV Infection Across Time in a Cohort of Young Adult Sexual Minority Men and Transgender Women in New York City, 2015-2020.American journal of men's healthArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 8 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Human papillomavirus (HPV) prevalence varies by population. This study investigated anal HPV type detection risk by country in a population of men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) at risk of HIV. Sexually active HIV-1-uninfected MSM and TW were enrolled at eight sites: four in the United States (US), two in Thailand, one in Peru, and one in South Africa. Baseline anal HPV swabs were collected, and DNA typing was performed. One hundred and ninety-five participants, 76 (42%) from the US, had a mean age of 30.9 years (range 18-64). In 182 participants with results available, anal HPV infection was common with 169 (93%) with ≥1 type, 132 (73%) with ≥1 nine-valent vaccine types, and 66 (36%) with HPV 16. Participants in the US had a higher prevalence of HPV 16 (56%, p = 0.004) and HPV 6 (69%, p < 0.001) compared to the other regions. Stimulant drug use was significantly associated with HPV 6 detection. Anal HPV is highly prevalent in this population of MSM and TW sampled from four countries, with HPV 16 the most commonly detected type. The nine-valent HPV vaccine has the potential to provide significant protection if given prior to exposure.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.