Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30335764›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

In vitro biomechanical evaluation of a monocoque plate-spacer construct for cervical open-door laminoplasty.

Yukoh Ohara, Takeshi Hara, Alejandro A Espinoza Orías, Satoshi Tani, Nozomu Inoue, Junichi Mizuno

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yukoh OharaCenter for minimally invasive spinal surgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1816-0219
Takeshi HaraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Alejandro A Espinoza OríasDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Satoshi TaniDepartment of Neurosurgery, Jikei University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Nozomu InoueDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois, United States of America.
Junichi MizunoCenter for minimally invasive spinal surgery, Shin-yurigaoka General Hospital, Kawasaki, Japan.
Juntendo University · JPRush University Medical Center · USJikei University School of Medicine · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate biomechanical differences between two surgical procedures for cervical open-door laminoplasty using human cadaveric spines.

methodsTwenty-four cervical vertebrae (C4-C6) from eight fresh-frozen human cervical spines were subjected to mechanical testing after being instrumented for open-door laminoplasty using a newly designed plate-spacer device with a monocoque structure (plate-spacer group; n = 12) or by conventional miniplate-alone fixation (miniplate group; n = 12). Cantilever bending testing was performed by applying a compressive load in the cranio-caudal direction to the base of the spinous process of the reconstructed laminar arch constructs until failure and strength and stiffness of the laminar arch were determined. The results are presented as mean ± standard deviation.

resultsThe plate-spacer group was approximately twice as strong as the miniplate group (27.6 ± 16.5 N vs. 13.5 ± 7.3 N, p < 0.05). Stiffness in the plate-spacer group exhibited the same trend (19.6 ± 9.3 N/mm vs. miniplate group: 11.4 ± 6.9 N/mm, p < 0.05).

conclusionThe fixation with the monocoque plate-spacer construct for open-door laminoplasty provided higher structural properties when compared against the plate-alone fixation. The spacer in the plate-spacer construct appears to contribute by preventing large deformations of the laminar arch caused by bending in cranio-caudal direction. Future studies will be required to investigate stress/strain distribution in the laminar arch constructs.

Indexed as

Biomechanical PhenomenaBone PlatesCadaverCervical VertebraeFemaleHumansLaminoplastyMaleMiddle Aged

Identifiers

PMID30335764
PMCPMC6193610
OpenAlexW2896279216

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.