Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30335672›Full record

ArticleNuclear medicine communications2019

Evaluation of technetium-99m metastable nanocolloid as an imaging agent for performing milk scans.

Osayande Evbuomwan, Jaleelat Momodu, Khushica Purbhoo, Mboyo D T Vangu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nuclear medicine communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Osayande EvbuomwanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Jaleelat Momodu
Khushica Purbhoo
Mboyo D T Vangu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to determine whether technetium-99m (Tc) nanocolloid was a suitable alternative tracer for carrying out milk scan studies in pediatric patients. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsTwenty-seven milk scans performed with Tc nanocolloid were retrospectively assessed for identification of significant esophageal hold-up, gastroesophageal reflux, pulmonary aspiration, and gastric emptying (GE). Scans were also assessed for liver, spleen, and bone marrow uptake. GE results were compared with those of 27 randomly selected normal GE studies carried out using Tc tin colloid.

resultsNone of the studies had liver, spleen, or bone marrow uptake, and all studies were interpretable. Significant esophageal hold-up and gastroesophageal reflux was observed in 11 and 48% of the patients, respectively. Only one patient had evidence of pulmonary aspiration, and all patients had normal GE at 2 h after radiolabeled milk ingestion. The average rate of GE at 2 h was faster in the Tc nanocolloid group compared with the Tc tin colloid group (8.85% retained±8.96% vs. 15.48% retained±10.52%, P=0.016).

conclusionOur findings show that Tc nanocolloid is technically a suitable alternative to Tc sulfur colloid for performing milk scans. However, we could not conclude with certainty on the comparison of the GE rates of Tc nanocolloid and Tc tin colloid. This was because of the variability in the two population groups as well as the fact that the milk that was used in each patient was individualized to the patient and was not standardized.

Indexed as

Technetium Tc 99m Aggregated AlbuminAnimalsChildGastric EmptyingGastroesophageal RefluxHumansInfantRadionuclide ImagingTechnetium Tc 99m Aggregated Albumintechnetium Tc 99m nanocolloid

Identifiers

PMID30335672
PMCPMC6282659

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.