Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30334730›Full record

ArticleEmerging infectious diseases2018

Outbreak of Tuberculosis and Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis, Mbuji-Mayi Central Prison, Democratic Republic of the Congo.

Michel Kaswa Kayomo, Epco Hasker, Muriel Aloni, Léontine Nkuku, Marcel Kazadi, Thierry Kabengele, Dorcas Muteteke, François Kapita, Alphonse Lufulwabo, Ya Diul Mukadi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Prevalence of overweight and obesity in incarcerated individuals in developed and developing countries: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Drug resistance pulmonary tuberculosis among prisoners in Ethiopia: A systematic review andJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases · 2026
    Review
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  15. Epidemic Situation of Tuberculosis in Prisons in the Central Region of China.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  16. Common mental disorders in prison workers.Revista brasileira de medicina do trabalho : publicacao oficial da Associacao Nacional de Medicina do Trabalho-ANAMT
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Michel Kaswa Kayomo
Epco Hasker
Muriel Aloni
Léontine Nkuku
Marcel Kazadi
Thierry Kabengele
Dorcas Muteteke
François Kapita
Alphonse Lufulwabo
Ya Diul Mukadi
Jean-Jacques Muyembe-Tamfum
Margareta Ieven
Bouke C de Jong
Marleen Boelaert

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After an alert regarding ≈31 tuberculosis (TB) cases, 3 of which were rifampin-resistant TB cases, in Mbuji-Mayi Central Prison, Democratic Republic of the Congo, we conducted an outbreak investigation in January 2015. We analyzed sputum of presumptive TB patients by using the Xpert MTB/RIF assay. We also assessed the Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates' drug-susceptibility patterns and risk factors for TB infection. Among a prison population of 918 inmates, 29 TB case-patients were already undergoing treatment. We found an additional 475 presumptive TB case-patients and confirmed TB in 170 of them. In March 2015, the prevalence rate of confirmed TB was 21.7% (199/918 inmates). We detected an additional 14 cases of rifampin-resistant TB and initiated treatment in all 14 of these case-patients. Overcrowded living conditions and poor nutrition appeared to be the driving factors behind the high TB incidence in this prison.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultDemocratic Republic of the CongoDemographyFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedMycobacterium tuberculosisPrevalenceRisk FactorsSputumTuberculosisTuberculosis, Multidrug-Resistantantimicrobial resistancebacteriaDemocratic Republic of CongoDRCincidenceMbuji-MayiMDR TBmultidrug-resistantoutbreakprisonsTBtuberculosistuberculosis and other mycobacteriaXpert MTB/RIF

Identifiers

PMID30334730
PMCPMC6199999

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.