Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30334629›Full record

ReviewAntioxidants & redox signaling2019

Vascular Biology of Superoxide-Generating NADPH Oxidase 5-Implications in Hypertension and Cardiovascular Disease.

Rhian M Touyz, Aikaterini Anagnostopoulou, Livia L Camargo, Francisco J Rios, Augusto C Montezano

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antioxidants & redox signaling, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. NOX Family: Regulators of Reactive Oxygen Species Balance in Tumor Cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Perivascular Adipose Tissue Oxidative Stress in Obesity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  15. Cross-Talk of NADPH Oxidases and Inflammation in Obesity.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Molecular Mechanism Underlying Role of the XBP1s in Cardiovascular Diseases.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rhian M TouyzBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Aikaterini AnagnostopoulouBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Livia L CamargoBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Francisco J RiosBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
Augusto C MontezanoBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, Institute of Cardiovascular and Medical Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, United Kingdom.
University of Glasgow · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation CH/12/29762British Heart Foundation RE/13/5/30177British Heart Foundation RG/13/7/30099Medical Research Council MC-PC-15076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

significanceNADPH oxidases (Noxs), of which there are seven isoforms (Nox1-5, Duox1/Duox2), are professional oxidases functioning as reactive oxygen species (ROS)-generating enzymes. ROS are signaling molecules important in physiological processes. Increased ROS production and altered redox signaling in the vascular system have been implicated in the pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases, including hypertension, and have been attributed, in part, to increased Nox activity. Recent Advances: Nox1, Nox2, Nox4, and Nox5 are expressed and functionally active in human vascular cells. While Nox1, Nox2, and Nox4 have been well characterized in models of cardiovascular disease, little is known about Nox5. This may relate to the lack of experimental models because rodents lack NOX5. However, recent studies have advanced the field by (i) elucidating mechanisms of Nox5 regulation, (ii) identifying Nox5 variants, (iii) characterizing Nox5 expression, and (iv) discovering the Nox5 crystal structure. Moreover, studies in human Nox5-expressing mice have highlighted a putative role for Nox5 in cardiovascular disease. CRITICAL ISSUES: Although growing evidence indicates a role for Nox-derived ROS in cardiovascular (patho)physiology, the exact function of each isoform remains unclear. This is especially true for Nox5. FUTURE DIRECTIONS: Future directions should focus on clinically relevant studies to discover the functional significance of Noxs, and Nox5 in particular, in human health and disease. Two important recent studies will impact future directions. First, Nox5 is the first Nox to be crystallized. Second, a genome-wide association study identified Nox5 as a novel blood pressure-associated gene. These discoveries, together with advancements in Nox5 biology and biochemistry, will facilitate discovery of drugs that selectively target Noxs to interfere in uncontrolled ROS generation.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiovascular DiseasesDisease Models, AnimalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansHypertensionNADPH Oxidase 5NADPH OxidasesProtein ConformationReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpecies SpecificityCYBA protein, humanNADPH Oxidase 5NADPH OxidasesNOX5 protein, humanReactive Oxygen SpeciesatherosclerosisendotheliumNox isoformsoxidative stressreactive oxygen speciesvascular smooth muscle

Identifiers

PMID30334629
PMCPMC6354601
OpenAlexW2896641891

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.