Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30334233›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2019

Antiretroviral Adherence Trajectories Among Black Americans Living with HIV.

Erik D Storholm, Laura M Bogart, Matt G Mutchler, David J Klein, Bonnie Ghosh-Dastidar, Bryce McDavitt, Glenn J Wagner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Erik D StorholmRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Office 5227, Santa Monica, CA, 90407, USA. storholm@rand.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7072-4248
Laura M BogartRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Office 5227, Santa Monica, CA, 90407, USA.
Matt G MutchlerCalifornia State University, Dominguez Hills, CA, USA.
David J KleinRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Office 5227, Santa Monica, CA, 90407, USA.
Bonnie Ghosh-DastidarRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Office 5227, Santa Monica, CA, 90407, USA.
Bryce McDavittAIDS Project Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Glenn J WagnerRAND Corporation, 1776 Main Street, Office 5227, Santa Monica, CA, 90407, USA.

Funding

UCLA Rapid, Relevant, Rigorous Implementation Science HubP30MH058107 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 1997 to 2026
$53.5M
Training Program for Scientists Conducting Research to Reduce HIV Health DisparitR25MH067127 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Emily A Arnold, Torsten Brian Neilands · 2003 to 2026
$5.4M
A Randomized Controlled Trial of an Antiretroviral Treatment Adherence Intervention for HIV+ African AmericansR01NR017334 · NINR · RAND CORPORATION · PI BOGART, LAURA M · 2017 to 2021
$3.1M
Medical Mistrust, Social Networks, and Disparities in HIV Care Among BlacksR01MD003964 · NIMHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI BOGART, LAURA M · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Treatment Advocacy Intervention for HIV-Postive African AmericansR01MD006058 · NIMHD · RAND CORPORATION · PI BOGART, LAURA M · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Developing a PrEP Screening Instrument for Identification/Referral of High-Risk MSM in Primary CareR03DA043402 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI STORHOLM, ERIK D. · 2017 to 2018
$345k
Investigating Resiliency in Preventing Binge Drinking and Stimulant Use among Black Men at High-risk for HIVR03DA042660 · NIDA · RAND CORPORATION · PI STORHOLM, ERIK D. · 2017 to 2017
$139k
National Institute of Nursing Research (US) R01NR017334NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA042660NIDA NIH HHS R03DA042660NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA043402NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD003964NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD003964NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD006058NIMHD NIH HHS R01MD006058NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH058107NIMH NIH HHS P30MH058107NIMH NIH HHS R25 MH067127NINR NIH HHS R01 NR017334
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Black people living with HIV (BPLWH) are less likely to adhere to antiretroviral treatment than are members of other racial/ethnic groups. Data were combined from two studies of BPLWH (n = 239) to estimate adherence trajectories using a semiparametric, group-based modeling strategy over three time-points (spanning 6 months). Analyses identified three groups of individuals (high-stable, moderately low-stable, low-decreasing). Multinomial logistic regressions were used to predict trajectory membership with multiple levels of socio-ecological factors (structural, institutional/health system, community, interpersonal/network, individual). Older age was associated with being in the high-stable group, whereas substance use, lower perceived treatment effectiveness, and lower quality healthcare ratings were related to being in the moderately low-stable group. In sum, multiple socio-ecological factors contribute to adherence among BPLWH and thus could be targeted in future intervention efforts.

Indexed as

AdultAnti-Retroviral AgentsBlack or African AmericanBlack PeopleFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedModels, StatisticalQuality of Health CareSocial SupportSocioeconomic FactorsSubstance-Related DisordersAnti-Retroviral AgentsAdherenceAntiretroviral therapyBlack/African AmericanHIVTrajectory analysis

Identifiers

PMID30334233
PMCPMC6470057

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.