Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30333366›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2019

Negative lusitropic property of nifekalant identified using ventricular pressure-volume loop analyses in anesthetized monkeys.

Tomomichi Ishizaka, Yu Yoshimatsu, Yu Maeda, Katsuyoshi Chiba, Kazuhiko Mori

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tomomichi IshizakaMedicinal Safety Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-16-13 Kita-Kasai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630, Japan.
Yu YoshimatsuMedicinal Safety Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-16-13 Kita-Kasai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630, Japan.
Yu MaedaMedicinal Safety Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-16-13 Kita-Kasai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630, Japan.
Katsuyoshi ChibaMedicinal Safety Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-16-13 Kita-Kasai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630, Japan.
Kazuhiko MoriMedicinal Safety Research Laboratories, Daiichi Sankyo Co., Ltd., 1-16-13 Kita-Kasai, Edogawa-ku, Tokyo 134-8630, Japan.
Daiichi-Sankyo (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study was conducted to clarify multiple cardiohemodynamic and electrophysiological properties including inotropic/lusitropic effects of nifekalant, a class III antiarrhythmic drug, in an isoflurane-anesthetized monkey. Nifekalant was administered intravenously at the therapeutic dose of 0.3 mg/kg over 10 min to male cynomolgus monkeys (n=4), followed by higher dose of 1 (n=3) or 3 mg/kg (n=1) that was limited due to arrythmogenicity. Left ventricular (LV) pressure-volume (PV) analysis revealed that the 0.3 mg/kg dose of nifekalant induced a negative lusitropic effect, recognized as a decrease in maximal rate of reduction in LV pressure and a prolonged isovolumic relaxation time. Nifekalant also decreased heart rate and increased LV end-diastolic pressure, but had no effects on the other cardiohemodynamic parameters examined. Electrophysiological analysis showed nifekalant at 0.3 mg/kg prolonged QT/QTc intervals with no evidence of arrhythmia. Higher doses of nifekalant induced ventricular arrhythmia in 3 out of 4 animals, in which both the short-term and long-term variability of the QT interval increased just before the occurrence of arrhythmia. In conclusion, a therapeutic dose of nifekalant had no effect on inotropic activity or cardiac compliance, whereas it showed negative lusitropic properties and QT/QTc prolongation in isoflurane-anesthetized monkeys. In addition, higher doses of nifekalant showed remarkable QT/QTc prolongation leading to arrhythmogenicity, which showed good accordance with clinical findings. Caution should be paid to negative lusitropic properties as well as arrhythmogenisity for the safe use of nifekalant.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaAnimalsAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsArrhythmias, CardiacCardiac VolumeDepression, ChemicalDiastoleDose-Response Relationship, DrugElectrocardiographyHeart RateHemodynamicsInfusions, IntravenousMacaca fascicularisMaleMyocardial ContractionPyrimidinonesAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsnifekalantPyrimidinonesload-independentmonkeysnegative lusitropynifekalantpressure-volume loop

Identifiers

PMID30333366
PMCPMC6389513
OpenAlexW2898008224

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.