Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30333322›Full record

ReviewJCI insight2018

Emerging functions of DNA transposases and oncogenic mutators in childhood cancer development.

Anton G Henssen, Alex Kentsis

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JCI insight, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Toward a Unified Theory of Why Young People Develop Cancer.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Weighing ependymoma as an epigenetic disease.Journal of neuro-oncology · 2020
    Review
  5. Why do young people get cancer?Pediatric blood & cancer · 2020
    Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anton G HenssenDepartment of Pediatric Oncology/Hematology, Charité-Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Alex KentsisDepartments of Pediatrics, Pharmacology, and Physiology and Biophysics, Weill Medical College of Cornell University, New York, New York, USA.
German Cancer Society · DEMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Structure and function of genome plasticity in human cancerR01CA214812 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI KENTSIS, ALEX · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS R01 CA214812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our understanding of the molecular pathogenesis of childhood cancers has advanced substantially, but their fundamental causes remain poorly understood. Recently, multiple mechanisms of DNA damage and repair have been associated with mutations observed in human cancers. Here, we review the physiologic functions and oncogenic activities of transposable genetic elements. In particular, we focus on the recent studies implicating DNA transposases RAG1/2 and PGBD5 as oncogenic mutators that promote genomic rearrangements in childhood leukemias and solid tumors. We outline future studies that will be needed to define the contributions of transposons to mutational processes that become dysregulated in cancer cells. In addition, we discuss translational approaches, including synthetic lethal strategies, for identifying and developing improved clinical therapies to target oncogenic transposons and transposases.

Indexed as

DNA Transposable ElementsCarcinogenesisChildDNA DamageDNA RepairGene RearrangementHumansMutationNeoplasmsTransposasesDNA Transposable ElementsTransposases

Identifiers

PMID30333322
PMCPMC6237467
OpenAlexW2896757166

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.