Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30332999›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2018

Validation of the brief international cognitive assessment for multiple sclerosis (BICAMS) in the Portuguese population with multiple sclerosis.

Cláudia Sousa, Mariana Rigueiro-Neves, Telma Miranda, Paulo Alegria, José Vale, Ana Margarida Passos, Dawn Langdon, Maria José Sá

Open access · goldAbstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A review of the validation of the Brief Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis in Latin America.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cláudia SousaMS Clinic, Department of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar São João Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200 - 319, Porto, Portugal. claudia-sousa@sapo.pt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9070-9544
Mariana Rigueiro-NevesBRU-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Lisbon, Portugal.
Telma MirandaMS Clinic, Department of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar São João Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200 - 319, Porto, Portugal.
Paulo AlegriaDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
José ValeDepartment of Neurology, Hospital Beatriz Ângelo, Loures, Portugal.
Ana Margarida PassosBRU-IUL, Instituto Universitário de Lisboa (ISCTE-IUL), Lisbon, Portugal.
Dawn LangdonDepartment of Psychology, Royal Holloway, University of London, London, UK.
Maria José SáMS Clinic, Department of Neurology, Centro Hospitalar São João Porto, Alameda Prof. Hernâni Monteiro, 4200 - 319, Porto, Portugal.
Hospital Beatriz Ângelo · PTHospital de São João · PTIscte – Instituto Universitário de Lisboa · PTFernando Pessoa University · PTRoyal Holloway University of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe validation of international cognitive batteries in different multiple sclerosis (MS) populations is essential. Our objective was to obtain normative data for the Portuguese population of the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis (BICAMS) and assess its reliability.

methodsThe BICAMS was applied to 105 MS patients and 60 age, gender and education matched healthy controls (HC). In order to test its reliability, BICAMS was re-administered in a subset of 25 patients after a 7-month interval.

resultsMost participants were women, with a mean age of 37, 21 years and a mean of 14,08 years of education. The vast majority of the MS patients (92.4%) had the relapsing remitting type, 58.1% were professionally active, mean disease duration was 6.52 years, median EDSS score was 1.5 (range: 0-6.0) and the median MSSS score was 2.01 (IQR range: 3.83). The MS group presented significantly higher scores of anxiety and depression than HC and 47,4% had fatigue. The MS group performed significantly worse than the control group across the three neuropsychological tests, yielding the following values: SDMT: t(165) = 3.77, p = .000; CVLT-II: t(165) = 2.98, p = .003; and BVMT-R: t(165) = 2.94, p = .004. The mean raw scores for Portuguese normative data were as follows: SDMT: 58.68 ± 10.02; CVLT-II: 60.47 ± 10.12; and BVMT-R: 24.68 ± 5.52. Finally, test-retest reliability coefficients for each test were as follows: SDMT: r = .90; CVLT-II: r = .71; and BVMT-R: r = .84.

conclusionsThe Portuguese version of BICAMS here in described is a reliable monitoring instrument for identifying MS patients with cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAnxietyCase-Control StudiesCognitionCognitive DysfunctionDepressionFatigueFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNeuropsychological TestsPortugalBICAMSCognitive impairmentMultiple sclerosisNormative values for Portugal

Identifiers

PMID30332999
PMCPMC6192303
OpenAlexW2897523569

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.