Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30332646›Full record

ArticleCell reports2018

Sarcosine Is Uniquely Modulated by Aging and Dietary Restriction in Rodents and Humans.

Ryan O Walters, Esperanza Arias, Antonio Diaz, Emmanuel S Burgos, Fangxia Guan, Simoni Tiano, Kai Mao, Cara L Green, Yungping Qiu, Hardik Shah and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Blood biomarkers and breed genetics of aging in pet dogs.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Ryan O WaltersDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Esperanza AriasDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Antonio DiazDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Emmanuel S BurgosDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Fangxia GuanDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Simoni TianoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Kai MaoDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Cara L GreenInstitute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Yungping QiuDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Einstein-Mount Sinai Diabetes Research Center, Stable Isotope and Metabolomics Core Facility, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Hardik ShahDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Einstein-Mount Sinai Diabetes Research Center, Stable Isotope and Metabolomics Core Facility, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Donghai WangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Adam D HudginsDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Tahmineh TabrizianDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Valeria TostiDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA.
David ShechterDepartment of Biochemistry, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Luigi FontanaCharles Perkins Centre, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Central Clinical School, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia; Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110, USA; Department of Clinical and Experimental Sciences, Brescia University Medical School, Brescia, Italy.
Irwin J KurlandDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Einstein-Mount Sinai Diabetes Research Center, Stable Isotope and Metabolomics Core Facility, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Nir BarzilaiDepartment of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Department of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Ana Maria CuervoDepartment of Developmental and Molecular Biology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA.
Daniel E L PromislowDepartment of Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA; Department of Biology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Derek M HuffmanDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Department of Medicine, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA; Institute for Aging Research, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY, USA. Electronic address: derek.huffman@einstein.yu.edu.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Sydney · AUUniversity of Washington · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

WORD PROCESSORP30CA013330 · NCI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI STEVEN C. ALMO · 1985 to 2026
$111.2M
Role of Autophagy in T Cell Function and Immunosenescence (Project 3)P01AG031782 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2009 to 2024
$36.2M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
SPECIFICITY OF OXYGEN DNA DAMAGE AND MUTAGENESISP01AG001751 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI PRUSKY, GLEN THOMAS · 1985 to 2021
$29.6M
Translational Research CoreP30DK020541 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STREAMSON C CHUA · 2015 to 2026
$27.7M
University of Washington Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in the Basic Biology of AgingP30AG013280 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Michael MacCoss · 1995 to 2026
$27.1M
Special Animal CoreP30DK041296 · NIDDK · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI GUPTA, SANJEEV · 1989 to 2018
$22.9M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN CELLULAR &MOLEC. BIOLOGY &GENETICST32GM007491 · NIGMS · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI QUERY, CHARLES C · 1985 to 2021
$17.0M
Einstein's Nathan Shock Center of Excellence in Basic Biology of AgingP30AG038072 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI HUFFMAN, DEREK MAJOR · 2010 to 2024
$10.8M
Training in Aging ResearchT32AG023475 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COL OF MED YESHIVA UNIV · PI NIR J BARZILAI, DEREK Major HUFFMAN · 2004 to 2026
$8.6M
Decreased Protein Degradation in AgingR37AG021904 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI CUERVO, ANA MARIA · 2013 to 2022
$4.4M
Dysregulation of Glucose Homeostasis in AgingR37AG018381 · NIA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI BARZILAI, NIR J · 2010 to 2019
$3.5M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA013330NIA NIH HHS P01 AG001751NIA NIH HHS P01 AG031782NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013280NIA NIH HHS P30 AG038072NIA NIH HHS R00 AG037574NIA NIH HHS R01 AG018381NIA NIH HHS R01 AG049494NIA NIH HHS R37 AG018381NIA NIH HHS R37 AG021904NIA NIH HHS R56 AG052981NIA NIH HHS T32 AG023475NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020541NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK041296NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM108646NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A hallmark of aging is a decline in metabolic homeostasis, which is attenuated by dietary restriction (DR). However, the interaction of aging and DR with the metabolome is not well understood. We report that DR is a stronger modulator of the rat metabolome than age in plasma and tissues. A comparative metabolomic screen in rodents and humans identified circulating sarcosine as being similarly reduced with aging and increased by DR, while sarcosine is also elevated in long-lived Ames dwarf mice. Pathway analysis in aged sarcosine-replete rats identify this biogenic amine as an integral node in the metabolome network. Finally, we show that sarcosine can activate autophagy in cultured cells and enhances autophagic flux in vivo, suggesting a potential role in autophagy induction by DR. Thus, these data identify circulating sarcosine as a biomarker of aging and DR in mammalians and may contribute to age-related alterations in the metabolome and in proteostasis.

Indexed as

Caloric RestrictionLongevityMetabolomeAdultAgedAgingAnimalsBiomarkersCohort StudiesFemaleHomeostasisHumansMaleMiceMiddle AgedRatsBiomarkersSarcosineagingamino acidsautophagydietary restrictionglycerophospholipidsglycineGNMTmetabolomicsmethioninesarcosine

Identifiers

PMID30332646
PMCPMC6280974
OpenAlexW2897144948

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.