Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30332401›Full record

ArticlePLoS computational biology2018

Data-driven brain network models differentiate variability across language tasks.

Kanika Bansal, John D Medaglia, Danielle S Bassett, Jean M Vettel, Sarah F Muldoon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS computational biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Physical mechanisms of human brain functions.Quantitative biology (Beijing, China) · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
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  7. Article
  8. Social cognitive network neuroscience.Social cognitive and affective neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Personalizing neuromodulation.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2020
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Kanika BansalDepartment of Mathematics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.
John D MedagliaDepartment of Psychology, Drexel University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Danielle S BassettDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Jean M VettelHuman Research and Engineering Directorate, U.S. Army Research Laboratory, Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-5336-2986
Sarah F MuldoonDepartment of Mathematics, University at Buffalo - SUNY, Buffalo, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-2830-9291
DEVCOM Army Research Laboratory · USDrexel University · USUniversity at Buffalo, State University of New York · USUniversity of California, Santa Barbara · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Dynamic Network Neuroscience and Control Theory: Toward Interventions for Cognitive Control DysfunctionDP5OD021352 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI MEDAGLIA, JOHN · 2015 to 2019
$2.0M
NIH HHS DP5 OD021352
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between brain structure and function has been probed using a variety of approaches, but how the underlying structural connectivity of the human brain drives behavior is far from understood. To investigate the effect of anatomical brain organization on human task performance, we use a data-driven computational modeling approach and explore the functional effects of naturally occurring structural differences in brain networks. We construct personalized brain network models by combining anatomical connectivity estimated from diffusion spectrum imaging of individual subjects with a nonlinear model of brain dynamics. By performing computational experiments in which we measure the excitability of the global brain network and spread of synchronization following a targeted computational stimulation, we quantify how individual variation in the underlying connectivity impacts both local and global brain dynamics. We further relate the computational results to individual variability in the subjects' performance of three language-demanding tasks both before and after transcranial magnetic stimulation to the left-inferior frontal gyrus. Our results show that task performance correlates with either local or global measures of functional activity, depending on the complexity of the task. By emphasizing differences in the underlying structural connectivity, our model serves as a powerful tool to assess individual differences in task performances, to dissociate the effect of targeted stimulation in tasks that differ in cognitive demand, and to pave the way for the development of personalized therapeutics.

Indexed as

Models, NeurologicalAdultBrainComputational BiologyFemaleHumansLanguageMaleNerve NetSpeech PerceptionTask Performance and AnalysisYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30332401
PMCPMC6192563
OpenAlexW2788207936

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.