Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30328988›Full record

ArticleRevista Brasileira de terapia intensiva

Planning and understanding the intensive care network in the State of Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brazil: a complex societal problem.

Rosane Sonia Goldwasser, Maria Stella de Castro Lobo, Edilson Fernandes de Arruda, Simone Audrey Angelo, Eliana Claudia de Othero Ribeiro, José Roberto Lapa E Silva

Abstract read
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Article in Revista Brasileira de terapia intensiva. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rosane Sonia GoldwasserHospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Maria Stella de Castro LoboHospital Universitário Clementino Fraga Filho, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Edilson Fernandes de ArrudaInstituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra, Escola de Graduação e Pesquisa em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Simone Audrey AngeloInstituto Alberto Luiz Coimbra, Escola de Graduação e Pesquisa em Engenharia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
Eliana Claudia de Othero RibeiroNúcleo de Tecnologia Educacional para a Saúde, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.
José Roberto Lapa E SilvaPrograma de Pós-Graduação, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro (RJ), Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the optimal number of adult intensive care unit beds to reduce patient's queue waiting time and to propose policy strategies.

methodsMultimethodological approach: (a) quantitative time series and queueing theory were used to predict the demand and estimate intensive care unit beds in different scenarios; (b) qualitative focus group and content analysis were used to explore physicians' attitudes and provide insights into their behaviors and belief-driven healthcare delivery changes.

resultsA total of 33,101 requests for 268 regulated intensive care unit beds in one year resulted in 25% admissions, 55% queue abandonment and 20% deaths. Maintaining current intensive care unit arrival and exit rates, there would need 628 beds to ensure a maximum wait time of six hours. A reduction of the current abandonment rates due to clinical improvement or the average intensive care unit length of stay would decrease the number of beds to 471 and 366, respectively. If both were reduced, the number would reach 275 beds. The interviews generated 3 main themes: (1) the doctor's conflict: fair, legal, ethical and shared priorities in the decision-making process; (2) a failure of access: invisible queues and a lack of infrastructure; and (3) societal drama: deterioration of public policies and health care networks.

conclusionThe queue should be treated as a complex societal problem with a multifactorial origin requiring integrated solutions. Improving intensive care unit protocols and reengineering the general wards may decrease the length of stay. It is essential to redefine and consolidate the regulatory centers to organize the queue and provide available resources in a timely manner, by using priority criteria, working with stakeholders to guarantee clinical governance and network organization.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude of Health PersonnelBed OccupancyBrazilCritical CareDecision MakingDelivery of Health CareFemaleFocus GroupsHealth PlanningHospital Bed CapacityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedPhysicians

Identifiers

PMID30328988
PMCPMC6180466

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.