Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30328582›Full record

SynthesisNeuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater2019

[Meta-analysis of evaluation results of psychiatric-psychosomatic rehabilitation in Austria].

Manuel Sprung, Hannah M Münch, Elmar Kaiser, Lore Streibl, Friedrich Riffer

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. [What is the meaning of significance - healed or only slightly improved? A comparison of different evaluation methods to assess depressive symptoms in ambulant rehabilitants].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2020
    Article
  5. [Relevance of type of diagnosis and occupational status for the results of psychiatric rehabilitation].Neuropsychiatrie : Klinik, Diagnostik, Therapie und Rehabilitation : Organ der Gesellschaft Osterreichischer Nervenarzte und Psychiater · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Manuel SprungKlinik Eggenburg und Rehabilitationsklinik Gars am Kamp, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Universitätsklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin der Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität, Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich. manuel.sprung@pszw.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0315-0912
Hannah M MünchAbteilung für Klinische Psychologie und Psychotherapie, Universität Tübingen, Tübingen, Deutschland.
Elmar KaiserKlinik Eggenburg und Rehabilitationsklinik Gars am Kamp, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Universitätsklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin der Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität, Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.
Lore StreiblKlinik Eggenburg und Rehabilitationsklinik Gars am Kamp, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Universitätsklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin der Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität, Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.
Friedrich RifferKlinik Eggenburg und Rehabilitationsklinik Gars am Kamp, Psychosomatisches Zentrum Waldviertel (PSZW), Universitätsklinik für Psychosomatische Medizin der Karl Landsteiner Privatuniversität, Grafenberger Straße 2, 3730, Eggenburg, Österreich.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSince previous meta-analyses of psychiatric-psychosomatic rehabilitation only rarely included studies from Austrian rehabilitation clinics a systematic review with meta-analysis of previously available evaluation results from Austrian rehabilitation clinics should be conducted.

methodsA systematic literature search in several data bases (Psyndex, PsycInfo, MEDLINE, Pubmed) and additional manual search was conducted. Evaluation results from the most commonly used assessment instruments (SCL-90/BSI, BDI, WHOQOL-BREF, GAF) were extracted from the studies included and subsequently a meta-analysis was calculated with the extracted data (pre-post comparison).

results12 publications with 9 studies from 6 different Austrian rehabilitation clinics could be included in the meta-analysis, with a total of 9329 patients. Results show a significant improvement from pre- to post assessment in the medium effect size range, with a Hedges' g of 0.53 (95%-confidence interval [0.45;0.60]) for improvement in global symptom severity, a Hedges' g of 0.59 (95%-confidence interval [0.54;0.63]) for improvement in subjective quality of life and a Hedges' g of 1.00 (95%-confidence interval [0.83;1.18]) for improvement in global functioning. The effects are robust and there is no evidence for distortion or publication bias.

conclusionsOn average medium effect sizes have been previously achieved with psychiatric-psychosomatic rehabilitation in Austrian rehabilitation clinics. This is comparable with the previous results of rehabilitation clinics in Germany. However, since only one controlled study is available thus far it can not be ruled out that the effects in comparison to no rehabilitation might turn out smaller. Thus, in the future increasingly controlled studies should be conducted and the quality of conducted studies should be improved.

Indexed as

AustriaHumansPsychiatric RehabilitationQuality of LifeEffectivenessEvaluationMental disordersPsychiatric RehabilitationPsychosomatic Rehabilitation

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.