Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30327992›Full record

ReviewJournal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing2019

Shared decision-making in atrial fibrillation: navigating complex issues in partnership with the patient.

Peter A Noseworthy, Juan P Brito, Marleen Kunneman, Ian G Hargraves, Claudia Zeballos-Palacios, Victor M Montori, Henry H Ting

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Adherence to oral thromboprophylaxis in atrial fibrillation: an overview for clinicians.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Optimizing adherence and persistence to non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant therapy in atrial fibrillation.European heart journal supplements : journal of the European Society of Cardiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Peter A NoseworthyKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA. Noseworthy.Peter@mayo.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4308-0456
Juan P BritoKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Marleen KunnemanKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Ian G HargravesKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Claudia Zeballos-PalaciosKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Victor M MontoriKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.
Henry H TingKnowledge and Evaluation Research Unit, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN, USA.

Funding

Shared decision making for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (SDM4Afib)R01HL131535 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI MONTORI, VICTOR MANUEL · 2016 to 2020
$3.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL131535
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an important risk factor for stroke. Although anticoagulation is effective in mitigating this risk, many high-risk patients are not anticoagulated in routine practice. Furthermore, as many as 50% of those who are prescribed an anticoagulant stop treatment within a year. This under treatment may be due, in part, to difficulty in navigating difficult decisions about initiating potentially lifelong therapy with significant costs, potential risks, and impact on daily life. To address these challenges, the most recent American guidelines issued a class I recommendation to use shared decision-making (SDM) to individualize patients' antithrombotic care. The call by the major cardiovascular organizations for SDM is in an effort to improve quality of care by promoting decisions that reflect what is best for an individual patient based on their stroke and bleeding risks, as well as their comorbid conditions and socio-personal context. SDM is readily applicable to current cardiovascular practice, but ongoing work will be needed to determine whether brief, evidence-based, and patient-oriented tools are able to support thoughtful, patient-centered decision-making and, ultimately, improve the rates of appropriate treatment initiation and adherence.

Indexed as

Decision Making, SharedPhysician-Patient RelationsAnticoagulantsAtrial FibrillationHumansPractice Guidelines as TopicStrokeUnited StatesAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationBleedingShared decision-makingStroke

Identifiers

PMID30327992
PMCPMC7056296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.