Observational studyEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2019
Barrett's esophagus is negatively associated with eosinophilic esophagitis in Japanese subjects.
Observational study in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Eosinophilic Esophagitis After Radiofrequency Ablation of Barrett's Esophagus in a 41-Year-Old Man.The American journal of case reports · 2025Article
- A Case of Early Barrett's Adenocarcinoma With Eosinophilic Esophagitis.ACG case reports journal · 2023Article
- Molecules involved in the development of Barrett's esophagus phenotype in chronic eosinophilic esophagitis.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2022Article
- Symptom-based diagnostic approach for eosinophilic esophagitis.Journal of gastroenterology · 2020Review
- Obesity and hiatal hernia may be non-allergic risk factors for esophageal eosinophilia in Japanese adults.Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
backgroundAlthough both eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) and Barrett's esophagus (BE) are considered to be associated with T helper (Th) 2-mediated immune responses, the association between EoE and BE is unclear. We investigated the clinical relationship between EoE and BE.
methodsWe conducted a single-center retrospective observational study. The study included 95 patients with EoE and randomly selected age- and sex-matched controls who underwent esophagogastroduodenoscopy during a medical health check-up at Osaka City University in a ratio of 1:2 for comparison. We compared the clinical characteristics and the prevalence rate of BE, reflux esophagitis (RE), hiatal hernia, and atrophic gastritis between EoE patients and controls by univariate analysis. Furthermore, we performed multivariate logistic regression analysis to investigate the association of these factors with EoE.
resultsOn univariate analysis, the prevalence rate of BE was significantly lower in patients with EoE than in controls (2.1% vs. 13.2%; p = 0.00528). In contrast, the prevalence rate of RE was higher in EoE patients than in controls, but it was not statistically significant (absence and Grades A, B, and C: 74.7%, 18.9%, 5.3%, and 1.1% vs. 83.7%, 12.6%, 3.7%, and 0%; p = 0.193, respectively). Multivariate analysis showed that BE was negatively associated with EoE (odds ratio: 0.132; 95% confidence interval: 0.0302-0.573; p = 0.00686).
conclusionsBE is negatively associated with EoE in Japanese subjects. The mechanism behind the inverse relationship between EoE and BE should be examined.
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