Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30326994›Full record

ArticleEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin2018

Hepatitis A outbreak linked to imported frozen strawberries by sequencing, Sweden and Austria, June to September 2018.

Theresa Enkirch, Ronnie Eriksson, Sofia Persson, Daniela Schmid, Stephan W Aberle, Emma Löf, Bengt Wittesjö, Birgitta Holmgren, Charlotte Johnzon, Eva X Gustafsson and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Reflections on the first World Field Epidemiology Day.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Hepatitis A outbreak associated with consumption of dates, England and Wales, January 2021 to April 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  13. High impact of molecular surveillance on hepatitis A outbreak case detection in Sweden: a retrospective study, 2009 to 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  14. The History of Hepatitis A.Clinical liver disease · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Resurgence of an international hepatitis A outbreak linked to imported frozen strawberries, Germany, 2018 to 2020.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2020
    Article
  17. Hepatitis A vaccination.Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Theresa EnkirchPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Ronnie ErikssonNational Food Agency, Uppsala, Sweden.
Sofia PerssonNational Food Agency, Uppsala, Sweden.
Daniela SchmidAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Vienna, Austria.
Stephan W AberleCenter for Virology, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Emma LöfPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Bengt WittesjöDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Blekinge County, Sweden.
Birgitta HolmgrenDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Skåne County, Sweden.
Charlotte JohnzonThe Environment and Health Administration of Stockholm Municipality, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eva X GustafssonDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Skåne County, Sweden.
Lena M SvenssonDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Östergötland County, Sweden.
Lisa Labbé SandelinDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Kalmar County, Sweden.
Lukas RichterAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Vienna, Austria.
Mats LindbladNational Food Agency, Uppsala, Sweden.
Mia BryttingPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Sabine MaritschnikAustrian Agency for Health and Food Safety, Vienna, Austria.
Tatjana TalloPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Therese MalmDepartment of Communicable Disease Control and Prevention, Gävleborg County, Sweden.
Lena SundqvistPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.
Josefine Lundberg EderthPublic Health Agency of Sweden, Solna, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Between June-September 2018, 20 hepatitis A cases were notified in six counties in Sweden. Combined epidemiological and microbiological investigations identified imported frozen strawberries produced in Poland as the source of the outbreak. Sequence analysis confirmed the outbreak strain IB in the strawberries with 100 % identity and the respective batch was withdrawn. Sharing the sequence information internationally led to the identification of 14 additional cases in Austria, linked to strawberries from the same producer.

Indexed as

Disease OutbreaksAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAustriaChildFemaleFoodborne DiseasesFood ContaminationFragariaFrozen FoodsFruitGenotypeHepatitis AHepatitis A virusRNA, ViralAustriaDisease OutbreaksEuropeFoodborne DiseasesGenotypeHepatitis A virusSequence AnalysisSweden

Identifiers

PMID30326994
PMCPMC6194910

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.