Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30326944›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2018

A survival analysis of the timing of onset of childbearing among young females in Nigeria: are predictors the same across regions?

Michael O N Kunnuji, Idongesit Eshiet, Chinyere C P Nnorom

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Nurturing care among adolescent mothers.Journal of public health in Africa · 2023
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  9. Prevalence, Trends, and Factors Associated with Teen Motherhood in Nigeria: An Analysis of the 2008-2018 Nigeria Demographic and Health Surveys.International journal of sexual health : official journal of the World Association for Sexual Health · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. Trends in teenage motherhood in Ecuador: challenges and inequalities.International journal of public health · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael O N KunnujiDepartment of Sociology, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria. michaelkunnuji@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5108-5639
Idongesit EshietDepartment of Sociology, University of Lagos, Lagos, Nigeria.
Chinyere C P NnoromDepartment of Sociology/Psychology/Criminology & Security Studies, Faculty of Management & Social Sciences, Alex Ekwueme Federal University Ndufu-Alike Ikwo (AE-FUNAI), Abakaliki, Ebonyi State, Nigeria.
University of Lagos · NGAlex Ekwueme Federal University, Ndufu-Alike

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly childbearing comes at high health costs to girls, the children they bear, their future life chances and the larger society. Nationally representative data suggest variation in onset of childbearing across regions and states of the country. Yet, there is need for strong evidence on how background characteristics explain time to first birth among young females across regions in Nigeria.

methodsWe analysed the 2013 DHS dataset using Kaplan Meier and Cox Regression. The outcome variable is age at onset of childbearing with location (rural/urban), education, religion, wealth index, region and having ever married/cohabited as covariates. Models were computed for national level analysis and the six regions of the country.

resultsThe effect of marriage/cohabitation on time to first birth is strong and universal across the regions. Ever married girls had higher adjusted hazard ratios for starting childbearing than single girls, ranging from 5.35 in the South South to 44.62 in the North West (p < 0.001 in all models). Education also has significant effect on time to first birth across regions. The significance of state of residence, wealth, and religion varies across regions.

conclusionWe conclude that the combinations of factors that explain onset of childbearing vary across regions. Therefore, context specific factors should be considered in program designs aimed at achieving a significant reduction in early childbearing and similar problems in Nigeria.

Indexed as

Birth IntervalsFamily CharacteristicsFamily Planning ServicesAdolescentAdultChildFemaleGeographyHumansMarriageSocioeconomic FactorsSurvival AnalysisYoung AdultAdolescent childbearingEarly marriage and cohabitationRegional variation in NigeriaReproductive healthSurvival analysisWealth

Identifiers

PMID30326944
PMCPMC6192359
OpenAlexW2896493443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.