Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30326849›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2018

Activation of a gene network in durum wheat roots exposed to cadmium.

Alessio Aprile, Erika Sabella, Marzia Vergine, Alessandra Genga, Maria Siciliano, Eliana Nutricati, Patrizia Rampino, Mariarosaria De Pascali, Andrea Luvisi, Antonio Miceli and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. AlfalfaFrontiers in plant science · 2024
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  14. Article
  15. Breeding for low cadmium accumulation cereals.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B · 2020
    Review
  16. Cadmium Uptake by Wheat (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Combined Effect of Cadmium and Lead on Durum Wheat.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alessio AprileDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Erika SabellaDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy. erika.sabella@unisalento.it.
Marzia VergineDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Alessandra GengaDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Maria SicilianoDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Eliana NutricatiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Patrizia RampinoDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Mariarosaria De PascaliDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Andrea LuvisiDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Antonio MiceliDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Carmine NegroDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
Luigi De BellisDepartment of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Technologies, University of Salento, via Prov.le Monteroni 165, 73100, Lecce, Italy.
University of Salento · IT

Funding

Apulia Region 2I19HY5MIUR PON01_01145/1-ISCOCEM
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong cereals, durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum) accumulates cadmium (Cd) at higher concentration if grown in Cd-polluted soils. Since cadmium accumulation is a risk for human health, the international trade organizations have limited the acceptable concentration of Cd in edible crops. Therefore, durum wheat cultivars accumulating low cadmium in grains should be preferred by farmers and consumers. To identify the response of durum wheat to the presence of Cd, the transcriptomes of roots and shoots of Creso and Svevo cultivars were sequenced after a 50-day exposure to 0.5 μM Cd in hydroponic solution.

resultsNo phytotoxic effects or biomass reduction was observed in Creso and Svevo plants at this Cd concentration. Despite this null effect, cadmium was accumulated in root tissues, in shoots and in grains suggesting a good cadmium translocation rate among tissues. The mRNA sequencing revealed a general transcriptome rearrangement after Cd treatment and more than 7000 genes were found differentially expressed in root and shoot tissues. Among these, the up-regulated genes in roots showed a clear correlation with cadmium uptake and detoxification. In particular, about three hundred genes were commonly up-regulated in Creso and Svevo roots suggesting a well defined molecular strategy characterized by the transcriptomic activation of several transcription factors mainly belonging to bHLH and WRKY families. bHLHs are probably the activators of the strong up-regulation of three NAS genes, responsible for the synthesis of the phytosiderophore nicotianamine (NA). Moreover, we found the overall up-regulation of the methionine salvage pathway that is tightly connected with NA synthesis and supply the S-adenosyl methionine necessary for NA biosynthesis. Finally, several vacuolar NA chelating heavy metal transporters were vigorously activated.

conclusionsIn conclusion, the exposure of durum wheat to cadmium activates in roots a complex gene network involved in cadmium translocation and detoxification from heavy metals. These findings are confident with a role of nicotianamine and methionine salvage pathway in the accumulation of cadmium in durum wheat.

Indexed as

Azetidinecarboxylic AcidBiological TransportBiomassCadmiumEdible GrainGene Expression Regulation, PlantGene Regulatory NetworksHydroponicsMethioninePlant RootsPlant ShootsTriticumAzetidinecarboxylic AcidCadmiumMethioninenicotianamineCadmiumDurum wheatFITHeavy metalsMethionine salvage pathwaymRNA sequencingNicotianamineORG2PYE

Identifiers

PMID30326849
PMCPMC6192290
OpenAlexW2896257569

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.