ReviewAnnals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology2019
Pathophysiologic mechanisms of chronic rhinosinusitis and their roles in emerging disease endotypes.
Review in Annals of allergy, asthma & immunology : official publication of the American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 70 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
70 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence and risk factors of chronic rhinosinusitis among Chinese: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Dysregulation of immune response in otitis media.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2021Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of global and high throughput public gene array data for robust vascular gene expression discovery in chronic rhinosinusitis: Implications in controlled release.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2021Pooled it
- Clinical Observation of Hydrogen-Rich Saline for Nasal Irrigation After Surgery for Chronic sinusitis:A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.Journal of inflammation research · 2024Trial
- Multi-omics and machine learning identify ALOX5 as a ferroptosis-associated driver of epithelial barrier dysfunction in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps.The World Allergy Organization journal · 2026Article
- Preoperative Pollen Exposure and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Outcomes After Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A Pilot Investigation.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026Article
- Tezepelumab in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps: Pathophysiology, Clinical Evidence, and Therapeutic Perspectives.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Review
- High Radiological Severity in CRSwNP Is Associated With a Mixed Type 2/Type 3 Epithelial Inflammatory Signature.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2026Article
- RNA binding protein ZFP36L1 promotes ferroptosis in chronic rhinosinusitis by destabilizing CAMK2A mRNA and impairing mitochondrial quality control.Clinical and translational medicine · 2026Article
- Association between 8-OHdG Levels and Eosinophil Counts in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps.International archives of otorhinolaryngology · 2026Article
- [Research progress on the improvement of olfactory function by different surgical procedures for chronic rhinosinusitis].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2026Review
- Inflammatory Endotypes of Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Impacts on Comorbid Asthma.Journal of inflammation research · 2026Review
- Review
- Adipose-Derived Stem Cell Secretome Attenuates Eosinophilic Inflammation in a Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Pollen Exposure and Chronic Rhinosinusitis Quality of Life Disease Severity.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2025Article
- S100A4 Induces Neutrophilic Inflammation in Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps via TLR4 Pathway.Journal of clinical immunology · 2025Article
- Nasal Mucosa Regeneration After Reboot Surgery: Electron Microscopy and Histology Insights in CRSwNP.The Laryngoscope · 2025Article
- Nasal Irrigations: A 360-Degree View in Clinical Practice.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Review
- HMGB1 as a Key Modulator in Nasal Inflammatory Disorders: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Review
- Impact of Comorbid Asthma on Life Quality of Patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis and Nasal Polyps.Journal of asthma and allergy · 2025Article
10 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveChronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is a heterogeneous disorder with distinct pathophysiologic mechanisms. Based on transcription factor expression and cytokine production patterns in different innate lymphoid cell (ILC) types, in parallel with those of adaptive CD4 DATA SOURCES: Review of published literature. STUDY SELECTIONS: Relevant literature concerning CRS endotypes and possible underlying mechanisms was obtained from a PubMed search and summarized. RESULTS AND
conclusionCRS with and without nasal polyps are composed of distinct endotypes with distinct deviated immune responses, pathogenic mechanisms, and different responses to medical and surgical treatment. An endotype of CRS with prominent type 2 immune responses is the best-studied endotype and generally can benefit from treatment with steroids and specific type 2 disrupting biologics.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.