Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30325408›Full record

ArticleCarcinogenesis2019

Liver tumorigenesis is promoted by a high saturated fat diet specifically in male mice and is associated with hepatic expression of the proto-oncogene Agap2 and enrichment of the intestinal microbiome with Coprococcus.

Kim B Pedersen, Casey F Pulliam, Aarshvi Patel, Fabio Del Piero, Tatiane T N Watanabe, Umesh D Wankhade, Kartik Shankar, Chindo Hicks, Martin J Ronis

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Carcinogenesis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A species ofFrontiers in endocrinology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Dietary fat and lipid metabolism in the tumor microenvironment.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Atherosclerosis: From Molecular Biology to Therapeutic Perspective 3.0.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Observational
  15. Article
  16. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kim B PedersenDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA, USA.
Casey F PulliamDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA, USA.
Aarshvi PatelDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA, USA.
Fabio Del PieroDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, LSU School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Tatiane T N WatanabeDepartment of Pathobiological Sciences, LSU School of Veterinary Medicine, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Umesh D WankhadeDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Kartik ShankarDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Chindo HicksDepartment of Genetics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA, USA.
Martin J RonisDepartment of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center (LSUHSC), New Orleans, LA, USA.
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center New Orleans · USLouisiana State University · USUniversity of Arkansas for Medical Sciences · US

Funding

The role of oxidative stress in alcohol-induced osteopeniaR37AA018282 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI RONIS, MARTIN J J · 2016 to 2025
$4.7M
Louisiana SURE ProgramR25AA021304 · NIAAA · LSU HEALTH SCIENCES CENTER · PI GREGORY, PAULA ELIZABETH, MOLINA, PATRICIA E. · 2012 to 2016
$436k
Prevention of EtOH-induced promotion of hepatocarcinogenesis by genistein/soyR21CA169389 · NCI · ARKANSAS CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL RES INST · PI RONIS, MARTIN J J · 2012 to 2013
$344k
NCI NIH HHS R21 CA169389NIAAA NIH HHS R25 AA021304NIAAA NIH HHS R37 AA018282
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver cancer results in a high degree of mortality, especially among men. As fatty liver disease is a risk factor for development of hepatocellular carcinoma, we investigated the role of dietary fat type in tumor promotion by high-fat diets in mice after initiation with the chemical carcinogen diethyl nitrosamine. Tumor incidence and multiplicity were significantly greater in males than those in females. In males, fat type had complex effects on tumorigenesis. Preneoplastic foci were most prevalent in mice fed a polyunsaturated fat diet enriched in docosahexaenoic acid, whereas carcinomas and large visible liver tumors were significantly greater in mice fed a saturated fat diet made with cocoa butter relative to mice fed mono- or polyunsaturated fats. Different mechanisms thus seemed involved in early and late tumor promotion. The hepatic transcriptome and gut microbiome were assessed for traits associated with tumorigenesis. Hepatic expression of more than 20% of all genes was affected by sex, whereas fat type affected fewer genes. In males, the saturated fat diet induced expression of the proto-oncogene Agap2 and affected the expression of several cytochrome P450 genes, and genes involved in lipid, bile acid and fatty acid metabolism. The gut microbiome had a higher level of genus Akkermansia and a lower level of Firmicutes in females than in males. Males fed saturated fat had an altered microbiome, including an enrichment of the genus Coprococcus. In conclusion, sex and the dietary fat type affect the gut microbiome, the hepatic transcriptome and ultimately hepatic tumor growth.

Indexed as

AnimalsBile Acids and SaltsCarcinogenesisCarcinoma, HepatocellularDietary FatsDiet, High-FatDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeGTP-Binding ProteinsLipid MetabolismLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceBile Acids and Saltscocoa butterDietary FatsDocosahexaenoic AcidsFatty AcidsGTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30325408
PMCPMC6487682
OpenAlexW2897342644

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.